Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) :
Phormium colensoi Hook. f.
ENGLISH : Coastal lily, Mountain flax, New Zealand flax, Long-leaved New Zealand flax, Wharariki (Maori).
SPANISH : Lino de montaña.
Considered by some authors as a synonym of Phormium cookianum Le Jol.
Phormium
cookianum Le
Jol.
SYNONYM(S) : Phormium hookeri Gunn ex Hook. f.
ENGLISH : Coastal lily, Mountain flax, New Zealand flax, Long-leaved New
Zealand flax, Wharariki (Maori).
JAPANESE : フォルミウム・コオキアヌム Forumiumu kookianumu, プホルミウム・コオキアヌム Puhorumiumu kookianumu.
SPANISH : Lino de montaña.
Phormium
cookianum Le
Jol. 'Flamingo'
Photograph at Heronswood Nursery (USA).
Phormium
cookianum Le
Jol. subsp.
hookeri
'Cream Delight'
Phormium
cookianum Le
Jol. subsp.
hookeri
'Tricolor'
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst.
DANISH : New zealandhoer, New zealandhamp.
DUTCH : Nieuw-zeelands vlas, Nieuw-zeelandse hennep.
ENGLISH : Flax lily, Harakeke (Maori), Harakeke lily, Harareke (Maori), Korari (Maori), St. Helena hemp, New Zealand flax, New Zealand hemp, Swamp flax.
FRENCH : Chanvre de la Nouvelle Zélande, Lin de la Nouvelle Zélande.
GERMAN : Neuseelaendischer Hanf, Neuseelaendischer Flachs.
ITALIAN : Canapa della Nuova Zelanda, Lino
della Nuova Zelanda.
JAPANESE : マオラン Maoran, ニュージーランドアサ Nyuujiiran doasa,
ニューサイラン · フォルミウム Nyuusairan forumiumu, 新西蘭 フォルミウム Nyuusairan forumiumu.
PORTUGUESE : Cânhamo da Nova Zelândia, Fôrmio
(Brazil), Linho da Nova Zelândia.
RUSSIAN : Новозеландский лён Novozelandskii len.
SPANISH : Cáñamo de Nueva Zelanda, Lino de Nueva Zelanda, Lirio de espada.
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Purpureum Group)
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Purpureum Group) 'Dark
Delight'
SYNONYM(S) : Phormium ‘Double Delight’
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
ニューサイラン ‘アプリコット・クィーン’
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group)
Types : Brown variegated, Red variegated, Yellow variegated.
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) 'Cream
Delight'
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) 'Dazzler'
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) 'Emerald Pink'
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) 'Guardsman'
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) 'Jester'
Photograph by Chrissie Harten at The Gardener
Photograph Thompson & Morgan catalogue.
Phormium tenax
J. R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Variegatum Group) ‘Maori Elegance’
Photographs at Fernwood Nursery (UK).
EURODICAUTOM, On-line Technical Dictionary in 12 languages provided by the European Commission < http://europa.eu.int/eurodicautom/login.jsp >.
Fernwood Nursery (UK). Cultivar group list < http://www.houseleeks.freeserve.co.uk/phormium/2phgrps.htm >, Registered Cultivars list < http://www.houseleeks.freeserve.co.uk/phormium/2phclist.htm >. *****
Mabberley D.J. 1997, The Plant-Book : a Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, 2d Edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.
USDA, ARS, 2002, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN). [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Available: www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxdump.pl?xxxx (xx xxxx 2002).
Wang Zongxun et al. 1996, A New Latin, Chinese, English Botanical Nomenclature. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Botany. Aviation Industry Publisher, Beijing.
Wiersema J. H. & León B. 1999, World Economic Plants : a Standard Reference. CRC Press LLC.
Contributors to this page (Personal communication) : In progress.
Best sources of photographs :
Fernwood Nursery (UK). < http://www.houseleeks.freeserve.co.uk/phormium.htm >. A somewhat formal nursery taking a scientific
approach to its substantial collection. Catalogue indicates when a cultivar name
is valid (description of valid names is given). Useful growing notes. etc.
Perhaps the best site on Phormium we have conme across. *****
Monterey Bay Nursery (USA). < http://www.montereybaynsy.com/index.html >. A number of well illustrated shots including spectacular close-ups.
Description and background on the genus & species at Fernwood Nursery (UK). With many interesting stuff. See a bed of 30+ cultivars develop between 1999 & 2003. < http://www.houseleeks.freeserve.co.uk/phormium/2phspcs.htm >.
Particularly attractive cultivars not yet
accurately identified (may be published but we have not yet come across). 'Apricot Queen' (see photo at Fernwood
Nursery),
'Pink Stripe' (see photo at Heronswood), 'Sundownwer'
(see photo at Heronswood), 'Maori
Elegance' (see photo at Fernwood
Nursery), 'Maori Rainbow
Queen' (see photo at Fernwood Nursery),
'Maori Sunrise' (see photo at Monterey Bay).
Date created: 10 / 04 / 2002
Authorised by
Prof. Snow Barlow
Last modified: 15 / 09 / 2005
Access: No
restriction
Copyright © 1995 - 2020, The University of
Melbourne.
Maintained by: Michel H. Porcher,
Disclaimer