MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE

Sorting Arachis names

Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) :

 

Arachis glabrata Benth.

PORTUGUESE : Amendoim bravo.

Arachis glabrata Benth. var. glabrata

ENGLISH : Perennial peanut.

PORTUGUESE : Amendoim do campo baixo (Brazil).

SPANISH : Maní perenne.

Arachis glabrata Benth. 'Prine'

Arachis hypogaea L.

SYNONYM(S) : Arachidna hypogaea (L.) Moench, Arachis africana Lour., Arachis americana Ten., Arachis asiatica Lour., Arachis hypogaea L. forma communis (A.Chev.) F. J. Herm., Arachis hypogaea L. forma macrocarpa (A.Chev.) Hoehne, Arachis hypogaea L. forma microcarpa (A.Chev.) Hoehne, Arachis hypogaea L. forma nambyquarae (Hoehne) F. J. Herm., Arachis hypogaea L. forma typica Hoehne, Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron, Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. nambyquarae (Hoehne) A.Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. oleifera A. Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. var. communis A.Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. var. gigantea Patel & Narayana, Arachis hypogaea L. var. hirsuta Kohler, Arachis hypogaea L. var. macrocarpa A.Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. var. microcarpa A.Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. var. nambyquarae (Hoehne) Burkart, Arachis hypogaea L. var. stenocarpa A.Chev., Arachis hypogaea L. var. vulgaris Harz, Arachis nambyquarae Hoehne , Arachis rasteiro A.Chev.

AFRIKAANS : Apeneutjie, Grondboontjie.

ARABIC : Fûl sûdânî,   فُولٌ سُودانِيّ    Fûl sûdânî.

BENGALI :  চিনাবাদাম   (cinābādāma),  মাটকলাই  Mata kalai (māṭa-kalāi).

BURMESE :  Mye pai.

CHINESE : Luo hua sheng, Hua sheng, Chang sheng guo.

CZECH :   Burský oříšek,  Podzemnice olejná.

DANISH : Jordnød, Jordnødder, Jordnoedder.

DUTCH : Aardnoot, Grondnoot, Pindaplant

ENGLISH : Earth-nut, Earthnut, Goober, Ground-nut, Groundnut, Peanut .

ESTONIAN : Maapähkel.

FINNISH : Maapähkinä.

FRENCH : Arachide, Cacahuète, Pistache de terre, Pistachier de terre.

GERMAN : Erdnuß, Echte Erdnuss, Erdmandel.

GREEK :  Aραχίδα  Arahida (sing.),  Αραχίδες    Arahides  (plur.),  Αραχίδη Arahidi,  Aράπικο φυστίκι    Arapico fistiki

HINDI :   चीनाबादाम   Cini badama (cīnā-badāma),  Moong phali,  मोसंबी चणा    Mosambi cana  (mosaṃbī caṇā), मूंगफली   Mumg phali (mūṃg-phalī),  Muungaphalii .

ITALIAN : Arachide, Mandorla di terra, Nocciolina, Pistacchio di terra.

JAPANESE : Nankinmame, Piinatsu, Piinattsu, Rakkasei, Rakkasei,

KANNADA :   ಕಡಲೇಕಾಯಿ   Kadale kayi  (kaḍalē-kāyi).

KHMER :  Sandaek dei.

KOREAN : Ttang kong.

MALAYALAM : Nellakkadalai, നിലക്കടല   Nilakkatala (nilakkaṭala).

MARATHI :  भुईमूग  Bhui muga (bhuī mūga), विलायती मूग    (vilāyatī mūga).

NEPALESE : Mungphalii.

POLISH : Orzech ziemny, Orzacha podziemna.

PORTUGUESE : Amendoim, Amendoim verdadeiro (Brazil), Aráquida, Jinguba, Mancarra, Mendoim (Brazil), Mendubi, Mondubim (Brazil), Mudubim (Brazil).

RUSSIAN : Arakhis.

SANSKRIT :  भूचणक  Bhu canaka, Mandapi.

SINHALESE :  Rata kaju.

SLOVAKIAN :  Podzemnica olejná.

SPANISH : Alcagüeses, Aráquido, Avellana americana, Cacahuate, Maní, Manî.

SWEDISH : Jordnød.

TAMIL :  கடலைக்காய்   (kaṭalai-k-kāy),  மணிலாக்கொட்டை  (maṇilākkoṭṭai), மனிலாப்பயறு   (maṉilāppayaṟu),   வேர்க்கடலை  Verikaddalai   (vēr-k-kaṭalai).

TELUGU :   వేరుసెనగ    Veeru senaga.

THAI : Thùa lísong.

TURKISH :    Yerfıstığı.

URDU : Mugphalii.

VIETNAMESE :  Đậu phộng (correct spelling), Ðậu phọng  (wrong spelling).

 

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. aequatoriana Krapov. & W. C. Greg.

SPANISH : Huasquillo (Peru), Zaruma (Ecuador).

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata (Waldron) Krapov. & W. C. Greg. -> Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (Valencia Group)

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. peruviana Krapov. & W. C. Greg.

ENGLISH : Peruvian peanut.

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris Harz -> Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata (Spanish Group)

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata (Spanish Group)

SYNONYM(S) : Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. vulgaris

ENGLISH : Spanish peanut.

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata (Valencia Group)

SYNONYM(S) : Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. fastigiata Waldron var. fastigiata

ENGLISH : Valencia peanut.

 

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (Virginia Group)

SYNONYM(S) : Arachis hypogaea L. f. nambyquarae (Hoehne) F. J. Herm., Arachis hypogaea L. var. nambyquarae (Hoehne) Burkart, Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. nambyquarae (Hoehne) Burkart, Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea Arachis nambyquarae Hoehne

ENGLISH : American peanut, Virginian peanut.

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hirsuta J. Kohler

Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea var. hypogaea -> Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. hypogaea (Virginia Group)

Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W. C. Greg.

ENGLISH : Pinto peanut, Forage peanut.

SPANISH : Maní forrajero, Maní forrajero perenne (Colombia), Maní perenne.

Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W. C. Greg. 'Amarillo'

ENGLISH : Amarillo pinto peanut, Brazilian forage peanut 'Amarillo'.

Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W. C. Greg. 'Maní Forrajero Perenne'

ENGLISH : Colombian forage peanut (Australia).

Arachis pintoi Krapov. & W. C. Greg. 'Pico Bonito'

ENGLISH : Honduras forage peanut 'Pico Bonito'.

Arachis sylvestris (A. Chev.) A. Chev.

SYNONYM(S) : Arachis hypogaea L. subsp. sylvestris A. Chev.

REFERENCES
General Bibliography

+

REFERENCES
Complementary / Specific

 

Atlas of Florida 2002, Vascular Plants, Institute for Systemic Botany, University of South Florida, USA.

Bede Clarke, 1999, NSW Department of Agriculture, Forage Arachis, Agnote DPI 174 - 2d Edition January 1999, Australia. < http://www.agric.nsw.gov.au/reader/864#PRINE RHIZOMA PEANUT > .

EURODICAUTOM, On-line Technical Dictionary in 12 languages provided by the European Commission < http://eurodic.echo.lu/cgi-bin/edicbin/EuroDicWWW.pl?page=expert > (Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Latin with authority names)

ILDIS, 2001, International Legume Database & Information Service. < http://biodiversity.soton.ac.uk/LegumeWeb? >.

Krishiworld, 2001, The Pulse of Indian Agriculture, Commercial Crops, Oil Seed Crops, Groundnut. < http://www.krishiworld.com/html/comm_crops1.html >.

Mabberley D.J. 1997, The Plant-Book : a Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, 2d Edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.

Polyglot Vegetarian Blog., March 2008, Peanut. (Most of what there is to know about the names of the peanut throughout the ages and the world). < http://polyglotveg.blogspot.com/2008/02/peanut-continued.html >.

USDA, ARS, 2000, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN). [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Available: www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxdump.pl?arachis (18 January 2002). (A number of languages, some romanised, Latin with authority names)

Wiersema J. H. & León B. 1999, World Economic Plants : a Standard Reference. CRC Press LLC.

Xie Zongwa & Yu Youqin (Editors), 1996, Materia Medica, Chinese Terminology, Vol. 1, Renminweisheng Publishing House Beijing, China. (Latin with authority names and Chinese-simplified, text in Chinese).

 

 

Contributors to this page (Personal communication) : In progress.

RESOURCES
Complementary / Specific

Krishiworld, 2001, The Pulse of Indian Agriculture. < http://www.krishiworld.com/ >. This is a Multilingual Agricultural Portal. English, Hindi, and Marathi pages but SPECIFIC FONTS REQUIRED to view Indian languages.

 

 

 

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Date created: 12 / 09 / 2001
Authorised by Prof. Snow Barlow
Last modified: 16 / 05 / 2008
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