आडू Aaduu / Aadoo
-> Prunus persica (L.) Batsch
आजमोदा Aajamodaa
-> Apium graveolens L. (Dulce Group)
आलू Aaluu / Aaloo -> Solanum tuberosum L.
आलू बुखारा Aaloo bukhaaraa -> Prunus domestica L.
आम Aama
-> Mangifera
indica
L.
आम जई Aama jai -> Avena sativa L.
आंवला Aanwalaa /
Amvalaa -> Phyllanthus emblica L.
आँवला Aanwalaa / Amvalaa -> Phyllanthus emblica L.
आर Aaruu / Arú -> Prunus persica (L.) Batsch
आसन Aasan -> Terminalia alata B. Heyne ex Roth
आसन Aasan -> Terminalia tomentosa (Roxb. ex DC.) Wight & Arn. -> Terminalia elliptica Willd.अलूचा Aluuchaa
-> Prunus
domestica L. subsp. insititia (L.) C. K. Schneider
अमलतास Amaltaas -> Cassia fistula L.
अमारा
Amaraa -> Spondias
pinnata (J. G. Konig ex L. f.) Kurz.
अमरुद Amaruud / Amaruuda
-> Psidium
guajava L.
अम्बाड़ा
Ambaadaa / Ambaaraa -> Spondias
pinnata (J. G. Konig ex L. f.) Kurz.
आंवला Amwalaa / Amvalaa -> Phyllanthus emblica L.
अनार Anaar -> Punica granatum L.अदरख Adarak (adrakh) -> Zingiber officinale Rosc.
अमरूद Amaruud / Amarood -> Psidium guajava L.
अना Anaaj -> Triticum spp.
अनानास Anaanaas -> Ananas
comosus (L.) Merr.
अनाना Anaanaa -> Ananas
comosus (L.) Merr.
अनार Anaar -> Punica granatum L.
अनन्नास Anannaas -> Ananas
comosus (L.) Merr.
अंची Anchhi -> Rubus ellipticus Sm.
अंगूर Anguur -> Vitis vinifera
L.
अंजीर Anjeer ->
Ficus carica L.
अंजीर वृक्ष -> Ficus racemosa L.
अफीम Aphim -> Papaver somniferum L.
अरहर Arahara / Arahar -> Cajanus
cajan
(L.) Millsp. (Arhar Group)
अरहर Arahara / Arahar
-> Lens culinaris Medik. (Yellow
seeded Group)
अरंडी Arandi -> Ricinus communis L.
अर्जुन Arjun -> Terminalia arjuna (Roxb. ex DC.) Wight & Arn.
असल राई Asal raaii -> Brassica
juncea
L.
असन Asan -> Terminalia alata B. Heyne ex Roth
बैगन Baigan -> Solanum
melongena
L. var. esculentum (Dunal) Nees
बादाम
Baadaam -> Prunus amygdalus (L.) Batsch var. dulcis (Borkh ex DC.)
बाजरा
Baajaraa / Baajraa -> Pennisetum glaucum (L.) R. Br.
बड़ Bad ->
Ficus benghalensis L.
बड़ी इलायची Badee ilaayachee
/ Badii ilaayacii
->
Amomum subulatum Roxb.
बड़ी सौंफ़
Badee saunf ->
Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
बहेड़ा Baheraa
-> Terminalia
bellirica (Gaertn.)
Roxb.
बन्द गोभी Banda
gobhee -> Brassica oleracea L. (Capitata Group)
बंदगोभी Bandagobhee -> Brassica oleracea L. (Capitata Group)
बांस Bans -> Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd.
बाँस Bans -> Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees
बांस
Bans
-> Dendrocalamus strictus
(Roxb.) Nees
बर Bar -> Ficus benghalensis L.
बड़ा बांस Baraa bans -> Bambusa arundinacea (Retz.) Willd.
बड़ला Baralaa -> Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. subsp. integrifolia (H. West) Thell.
बड़ी सौंफ़ Bari saunf -> Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
बरुन Barun -> Ficus
tomentosa (Miq.) Miq.
बारतुन्डी Bartundi -> Morinda citrifolia L.
बासमती चाव Basmati chaaval -> Oryza sativa L. (Aromatica Group) ' Basmati '
बट Bata ->
Ficus benghalensis L.
बतावीनीम्बू Bataawii niimbuu -> Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.
बटर बीन Batara biina
-> Phaseolus
lunatus L. (Lunatus Group)
बौना जुनिपर Bauna juniper -> Juniperus communis L. var. saxatilis Pall.
बेल Bel ->
Aegle marmelos (L.) Corrêa
बेर Ber -> Zizyphus jujuba Mill.
भाण्डीर Bhaandiir -> Ficus benghalensis L.
भाँग Bhaamg -> Cannabis sativa L. subsp. indica (Lam) E. Small & Cronquist
भांग Bhaang
-> Cannabis
sativa
L. subsp. indica (Lam) E. Small & Cronquist
भङ्ग Bhang -> Cannabis sativaL. subsp. indica (Lam) E. Small & Cronquist
भिन्डी
Bhindee / Bhindii -> Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench.
भूकुशमंडी Bhukushmandi
-> Pueraria
tuberosa (Roxb. ex Willd.)
DC.
भुरभुसी Bhurbhusii -> Eragrostis tenella (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. -> Eragrostis amabilis (L.) Wight & Arn.
बिलायती जौ Bilaayatee
jau -> Hordeum
vulgare L.
बिलिम्बी Bilimbi -> Averrhoa bilimbi L.
बीन Bina -> Phaseolus vulgaris L.
बोरा Boraa
-> Typha
elephantina Roxb.
ब्रह्म मंडुकी Brahma manduki -> Centella asiatica (L.) Urb.
ब्राह्मी Brahmi -> Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell
भूरी सरसों Buurii sarson -> Brassica rapa L. (Brown Sarson Group) -> Brassica rapa L. (Dichotoma Group)
चकोतरा Cakotaraa -> Citrus maxima (Burm.) Merr.
चेरी Cerii / cherii -> Prunus
cerasus L.
चावल Chaawal (Caaval, Chaaval)
-> Oryza sativa L.
चकुत्र Chakutra
-> Citrus
x paradisi Macfad.
चमत्कार बेरी Chamatkaar berii
-> Euterpe oleracea Mart.
चमत्कार बेरी Chamatkaar berii -> Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult.
चमत्कार बेरी Chamatkaar berii
-> Synsepalum
dulcificum (Schum & Thonn.) Daniell
चमत्कार बेरी Chamatkaar berii -> Thaumatococcus daniellii (Benn.) Benth.
चने Chan -> Cicer arietinum L.
चना Chanaa (Rajasthan) -> Cicer arietinum L.
चेना
Chenaa
->
Panicum
miliaceum L. subsp. miliaceum
चेस्टनट Chestnut
-> Castanea sativa Mill.
छीर Chhiir -> Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv.
चीरे कुटक Chiire kutakii -> Panicum
sumatrense Roth
ex Roem. & Schult. subsp. psilopodium (Trin.) Wet
चिलगोजा Chilagojaa
-> Pinus pinea L.
चीड Chir -> Pinus roxburghii Sarg.
चिरोंजी Chironjee -> Buchanania lanzan Spreng.
चोल Cholaa
-> Cicer arietinum L. (Kabuli Group)
छोटा प्याज़अ Chōṭā pyāza'a (Chootoa pyajha) -> Allium cepa L. (Aggregatum Group) 'Golden Shallots'
छोटी इलायची Chotii ilaayacii / Chhotee ilaayachee -> Elettaria cardamomom (L.) Maton
छोटी सौंफ़ Chhotii saunf -> Pimpinella anisum L.
चुन्ना Chunnaa -> Cicer arietinum L. Possibly wrong spelling
चीन्ना Ciinaa -> Panicum miliaceum L. subsp. miliaceum
चुकन्दर Cukandara -> Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris (Altissima Group)
चुकन्दर की जड़ Cukandara kii jara
-> Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa
दालचीनी Daalacheenee / Daalaciinii
-> Cinnamomum
tamala (Buch.-Ham.) Nees
& Eberm.
दालचीनी Daalacheenee / Daalaciinii -> Cinnamomum verum J. Presl
दाड़िम -> Daarim -> Punica granatum L.
धान Dhaan
-> Oryza sativa L.
धनिया Dhaniyaa -> Coriandrum
sativum L.
धनिया पत्ता Dhaniyaa pattaa
(leaves) -> Coriandrum
sativum L.
डोंगी देवदार Donagi devdar -> Thuja plicata Donn ex D. Don
डोर्द Dord -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
धूप Dhup
-> Juniperus polycarpos K.
Koch
धूप
Dhup -> Juniperus semiglobosa Regel
एषलोट Ēṣalōṭa -> Allium cepa L. (Aggregatum Group) 'Golden Shallots'
फराश बीन Farash biina -> Phaseolus vulgaris L.
फ्रांसीसी बीन
Fraansiisii biina
/ Phraansiisii biina
-> Phaseolus vulgaris L.
फ़्रेंच बीन Fremcaa biina / Pzremca biina -> Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Green bean Group)
गाजर Gaajar
-> Daucus carota L. subsp. sativus (Hoffm.) Arcang.
गामथी पुदीन Gamathi pudinah
-> Mentha
x piperita L.
गन्ना Gannaa ->
Saccharum
officinarum L.
गर्जरिका Garjarikaa ->
Pastinaca sativa L. subsp. sativa
गवांर पाठा Gawaanr paathaa
(Guar patha) -> Aloe barbadensis Mill.
गवार फली Gawaar phalee ->
Cyamopsis tetragonoloba
(L.) Taub.
गेहूँ Gehoon (Gehun, Gehuum) -> Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum
गेहू Gehoon -> Triticum
spp. Possibly wrong spelling
घिया Ghiyaa -> Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. (Typica Group)
गीनीघा Giiniigaas -> Panicum maximum Jacq.
गोभी Gobhii -> Brassica oleracea L.
गोभी सरास Gobhii sarason ->
Brassica
rapa
L. (Trilocularis Group)
गुणक प्याज Guṇaka pyāja -> Allium cepa L. (Aggregatum Group)
गुनार
Gunaaraa -> Panicum
antidotale Retz.
हल्दी Haldii
/ Haldee -> Curcuma
longa L.
हर्रा Haraa -> Terminalia chebula Retz.
हरा बाँस Haraa bans -> Phyllostachys decora McClure
हरा मिर्च
Haraa mirch -> Capsicum
annuum L. var. annuum
हरे प्याज़ का पौधा Harē pyāza kā
paudhā -> Allium ampeloprasum L. (Porrum
Group) -> Allium porrum L. (Leek)
हरे प्याज़ का पौधा Harē pyāza kā
paudhā -> Allium
ampeloprasum L. (Sectivum Group) (Perennial
leek)
हरी मूं Harii muung -> Vigna
radiata (L.) R. Wilczek var. radiata
हींग Heeng / Hiing
->
Ferula assa-foetida L.
हेजलनट Hejalnut -> Corylus avellana L.
इछु Ićhu
-> Saccharum
officinarum L.
इक्षु Ikshu -> Saccharum
officinarum L.
इलायची Ilaayacii ->
Elettaria
cardamomom (L.) Maton
इमली Imlii / Imalee ->
Tamarindus
indica L.
ऊख Uukh
-> Saccharum
officinarum L.
ईख Iikh -> Saccharum
officinarum L.
इथियोपिया के केले Ithiyopiyaa ke kele -> Ensete ventricosum (Welw.) Cheesman
इथियोपिया कॉफी Ithiyopiyaa kaafi -> Coffea arabica L.
J
जामन Jaaman
-> Syzygium
cumini (L.) Skeels
जामुन Jaamun
-> Syzygium
cumini (L.) Skeels
जायफल Jaayaphal -> Myristica fragrans Houtt.
जैतून Jaitoon -> Olea europaea L. subsp. europaea
जम्भीरी Jambhiirii
-> Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle
जामुन Jaamun -> Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels
जंगली अमला Jangalee amla / Jangli amli -> Phyllanthus amarus Schumach. & Thonn.
जंगली अंजीर Jangalee
anjeer -> Ficus palmata Forssk.
जंगली बेर Jangalee ber -> Ziziphus nummularia (Burm. f.) Wight & Arn.
जंगली दालचीनी Jangalee daalacheenee
/ Jangli daalaciinii -> Cinnamomum
bejolghota (Buch.-Ham.) Sweet
जंगली तुलसी Jangalii
tulasii -> Ocimum
tenuiflorum L.
जंगली हळी Jangalii haldi -> Curcuma aromatica Salisb.
जरदालू Jaradaaluu
-> Prunus armeniaca L.
जौ Jau -> Hordeum
vulgare L.
जवित्री Javitrii -> Myristica fragrans Houtt.
जीरा Jiiraa -> Cuminum
cyminum L.
ज्वार Jowar
/
Jwaar -> Sorghum
bicolor (L.) Moench
जुनिपर सबीना -> Juniperus sabina L.
काबकाज Kaabkaajuu
-> Anacardium
occidentale L.
काबुली Kaabulee
-> Cicer arietinum L.
काबुली चने
Kaabulee chan -> Cicer arietinum L.
काबुली चना Kaabulee chanaa
-> Cicer arietinum L.
काफी Kaafi -> Coffea arabica L.
काजू Kaajuu /
Kaajoo -> Anacardium
occidentale L.
काला बाँस Kaalaa baans (Kaalaa baams) -> Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro
काला चना Kaalaa chanaa -> Cicer arietinum L. (Desi Group) 'Melanospermum'
काला जामुन
Kaalaa
jamun ->
Rubus fruticosus
auct. aggr. ?
काला जामुन
Kaalaa jamun -> Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels ?
काला Kaalaa jiiraa -> Bunium bulbocastanum L.
काला Kaalaa jiiraa -> Bunium persicum (Boiss.) B. Fedtsch.
काला Kaalaa jiiraa -> Carum carvi L.
काला Kaalaa jiiraa -> Cuminum cyminum L. 'Shah Jira'
काला Kaalaa jiiraa -> Nigella sativa L.
काला Kaalaa matara
-> Vicia
faba L. var. faba
काली अंची Kaalii
anchhi
-> Rubus fruticosus auct. aggr.
काली जामुन Kaalii jaamun -> Syzygium cumini (L.) Skeels
काली मिर्च Kaalii mirch -> Piper nigrum L.
काली राई Kaalii raaii -> Brassica nigra (L.) W. D. J. Koch
काली तिल Kaalii til ->
Sesamum
indicum L. 'Melanospermum'
काली सरसों Kaalii sarason -> Brassica
nigra (L.) W. D. J. Koch
काली सरसों Kaalii sarason -> Brassica rapa L. (Brown Sarson Group) -> Brassica rapa L. (Dichotoma Group)
कांस
Kaans -> Saccharum spontaneum L.
कद्दू
Kadduu -> Cucurbita maxima Duchesne subsp. maxima
कढ़ी पता Kadhi patta
(leaf) -> Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng.
कागजी नीबू Kaghzi nimbuu -> Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle
ककड़ी Kakadee -> Cucumis sativus L.
ककरोल Kakrol -> Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng.
ककुर Kakur -> Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng.
कलौंजी
Kalaunjii / Kalonjii -> Nigella sativa L.
कमाला Kamaalaa -> Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Müll.-Arg.
कमल
Kamal
->
Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.
कमला Kamalaa (Sanskrit) -> Citrus reticulata Blanco
कनक Kanaka
-> Triticum aestivum L. subsp. aestivum
कंटोला Kantola -> Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour.) Spreng.
करेला Karelaa -> Momordica
charantia L.
करी पत्ता Kari patta -> Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng.
करोदा
Karodaa -> Vaccinium
macrocarpon Aiton ?
करोदा Karodaa -> Vaccinium oxycoccos L. ?
कसूरी मेथी Kasoorii methii -> Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
कटहल Katahal -> Artocarpus heterophyllus Lam.
केसर Kesar -> Crocus sativus L.
खजूर Khajoor /
Kaajuur -> Anacardium
occidentale L.
खजूर Khajoor / Kaajuur -> Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb.
खरबूजा Kharaboojaa / Kharabuza / Kharbuza -> Cucumis melo L. subsp. melo
खरबूजा Kharaboojaa
/ Kharabuza / Kharbuza ->
Cucumis melo L. (Reticulatus Group)
खरबूजा के बीज Kharaboojaa ke
beej (seeds) -> Cucumis melo
L. (Reticulatus Group)
खरना खट्टा Kharna khatta -> Citrus karna Raf.
खट्टा Khatta -> Citrus aurantium L.
खीरा Kheeraa (Khiiraa) -> Cucumis sativus L.
खुमानी Khumaanii -> Prunus armeniaca L.
खुसखुस Khusakhus -> Papaver somniferum L.
किसमिस Kisamis -> Vitis
vinifera L.
कोहन Koehne -> Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D. A. Webb
खूवानी Kubani
-> Prunus
armeniaca L.
कुंगु Kungu -> Panicum miliare Lam.
कुटकी Kutakii -> Panicum miliare Lam.
कुटकी Kutakii
-> Panicum sumatrense Roth ex Roem. &
Schult. subsp. sumatrense
कुट्टू Kuttoo -> Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.
लाह Laahaa -> Brassica
juncea
L.
लाल देवदार Laal devdar
-> Juniperus
virginiana L.
लाल जुनिपर Laal juniper -> Juniperus virginiana L.
लाल मिर्च Laal mirch (Laala mirca) -> Capsicum annuum L. var. annuum L. (Cayenne Group)
लाल मिर्च Laal mirch -> Capsicum
frutescens
L.
लाल शलगम Laal shalagam (Laala śalagama) -> Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris (Conditiva Group)
लहसुन Lahasun
-> Allium sativum L.
लौकी Laukee
->
Lagenaria siceraria (Molina) Standl. (Typica Group)
लौंग Laung
-> Syzygium
aromaticum (L.) Merr. &
L. M. Perry
लेमू Lemuu -> Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm. et Panz.) Swingle
लीची Liichii -> Litchi
chinensis Sonn.
लीमू Liimuu -> Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm. et Panz.) Swingle
लोबिया Lobiaa / Lobiyaa -> Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walpers subsp. unguiculata
मादिरा Maadir -> Echinochloa frumentacea (Roxb.) Link
माखनफल Maakhanaphal
-> Persea americana Mill.
माल्टा Maaltaa -> Citrus
hystrix DC.
महुआ Mahua -> Madhuca longifolia (L.) J. F. Macbr.
मक्का Makkaa -> Zea mays L.
मौसम्बी Mausambee -> Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck (Navel Group)
मौसमी Mausamii -> Citrus limettioides Tan. (C. lumia) (sweet lime ?) see also Saathukkudi see also Mitha nimbu all these names need checking (Sweet lime in Lonely Planet, Mosambi Melta = Sweet orange C. sinensis in Dept. Ag. India)
मसूरा Masuraa (Marathi) -> Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris
मसूर Masuur / Masoor -> Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris
मसूरी Masuuri -> Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris
मसूरीदाल Masuuriidaal -> Lens culinaris Medik. subsp. culinaris
मटर Matar / Matara -> Pisum
sativum
L.
मीथ णीम Meetha neem -> Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng.
मीथ णीम पत्ता
Meetha neem patta (leaf) -> Murraya koenigii (L.) Spreng.
मेथि Methi
-> Trigonella
foenum-graecum L.
मिर्च Mirch -> Capsicum
frutescens
L.
मिस्र प्याज Misra pyāja -> Allium x proliferum (Moench) Schrad. ex Willd. (Eurasian Group) 'Egyptian Onion'
मोटी सौंफ़ Moti saunf -> Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
कांस Munj -> Saccharum munja Roxb. -> Saccharum bengalense Retz.
मूंग Muung -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
मूंग की दाल Muung kii daal -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
मूली Muulii / Moolee -> Raphanus sativus L. (Longipinnatus Group)
मूसल साल Muusal saal -> Shorea robusta C. F. Gaertn.
मूँगफली
Moongaphalee / Muungaphalii / Muumgaphalii ->
Arachis
hypogaea L.
मोटी सौंफ़ Motee saunf -> Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
मूंज Munj -> Saccharum bengalense Retz.
मुंज सेंथा Munj sentha -> Saccharum
bengalense Retz.
मूँज Munja
-> Saccharum
bengalense Retz.
मूंग Muung
->
Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
मूंग Muung / Moonga -> Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek var. radiata
मूंग की दाल
Muung
kii daal -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
मूँगफली Muung
kii phalii (Moongaphalee / Muungaphalii
/
Muumgaphalii) -> Arachis
hypogaea
L.
मूली Muulii -> Raphanus sativus L. var. longipinnatus L. H. Bailey.
नारियल Naariyal -> Cocos nucifera L.
नारियल का पेड़ Naariyal kaa per -> Cocos nucifera L.
नारंगी Naarangii -> Citrus
aurantium L.
नारिंगी
Naaringii
-> Citrus aurantium
L.
नाशपाती Naashapaatee / Nashpati ->
Pyrus communis L.
नीबू Neebuu ->
Citrus
aurantiifolia (Christm. et Panz.) Swingle
नीम Neem ->
Azadirachta indica A. Juss.
नेवी बीन Nevii biina -> Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Navy Group)
नींबू Niimbuu -> Citrus
limonia Osbeck
नीबू Niimbuu ->
Citrus
limonia Osbeck
निम्बू Nimbuu -> Citrus aurantiifolia (Christm.) Swingle
पालक Paalak -> Spinacia oleracea L.
पहाड़ी राई Pahaadii raaii -> Brassica
juncea (L.) Czern. var. rugosa (Roxb.) N.
Tsen & S. N. Lee
पंवार Panwaar -> Cassia tora L. -> Senna tora (L.) Roxb.
पपीता Papiitaa / Papeetaa
-> Carica
papaya
L.
परात्प्रिय Paraat
priya -> Saccharum spontaneum L.
पतली सौंफ़ Patli saunf -> Pimpinella anisum L.
पत्ता गोभी Pattaa
gobhee -> Brassica oleracea L. (Capitata Group)
पत्तागोभी Pattaagobhee -> Brassica oleracea L. (Capitata Group)
पत्ता गौभी Pattaagobhee -> Brassica oleracea L. (Capitata Group)
पेठा Pethaa -> Benincasa hispida (Thunb.) Cogn.
फूल गोभी Phuul gobhii / Phool
gobhii -> Brassica
oleracea
L. (Botrytis Group)
पीला बाँस Piilaa bans -> Phyllostachys aurea Rivière & C. Rivière
पीली बाँस Piilii bans -> Phyllostachys aurea Rivière & C. Rivière
पीली सरसों Piilii sarason Brassica rapa L. (Yellow Sarson Group) -> Brassica rapa L. (Trilocularis Group)
पीकननट Piikannut
-> Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch
पीपल Piipal
-> Ficus religiosa
L.
पीपल Piipal -> Piper longum L.
पीसी राई Piisii raaii -> Brassica rapa L. (Trilocularis Group)
पीसी सरसों Piisii sarason
-> Brassica rapa L. (Trilocularis Group)
पीकननट Pikannut
-> Carya illinoinensis
(Wangenh.) K. Koch
पिपली Pipli -> Piper longum L.
पिस्ता Pistaa -> Pistacia
vera
L.
पुदीना Pudiinaa / Pudinah /
Pudeenaa -> Mentha
x
piperita L.
प्याज Pyāja -> Allium cepa L. (Aggregatum Group)
प्याज Pyaaz / Pyaaja -> Allium
cepa
L.
प्याज जैसी सब्जी Pyaaz jaisii
sabzii -> Allium porrum L.
प्याज संयंत्र Pyāja sanyantra -> Allium cepa L. (Cepa Group)
no reliable name recorded so far.
राई Raaii -> Brassica juncea (L.) Czern. subsp. integrifolia (H. West) Thell.
रैइ Raaii -> Brassica
juncea (L.) Czern. subsp. integrifolia (H. West) Thell.
राई सरसों Raaii sarason -> Brassica rapa L. (Trilocularis Group)
राजमा Raajamaa -> Phaseolus vulgaris L. 'Red Kidney'
रसभरी Rasabharii ->
Rubus idaeus L.
रोली Roolii -> Mallotus philippensis (Lam.) Müll.-Arg.
रोंगी Rongii -> Not yet botanically identified.
साबूदाना Saaboodaanaa /
Sabudana -> Cycas
circinalis L.
साबूदाना Saaboodaanaa / Sabudana
-> Manihot
esculenta Crantz
साबूदाना
Saaboodaanaa / Sabudana -> Metroxylon sagu Rottb.
साल Saal
-> Shorea robusta C. F. Gaertn.
सांवा Saanvaa -> Panicum miliare Lam.
सार Saara -> Saccharum
bengalense Retz.
सफ़ेद
बाँस Safed bans
->
Bambusa chungii McClure
सफ़ेद बाँस Safed bans -> Dendrocalamus minor (McClure) Chia & H.L. Fung f. amoenus (Q. H. Dai & C. F. Huang) Ohrnb.
सफेद जीरा
Safed jiiraa -> Cuminum
cyminum
L.
सफेद कद्दू Safed kadduu -> Cucurbita sp.
सफेद राई Safed raaii -> Sinapis alba L. subsp. alba
सफेद तिल Safed til -> Sesamum indicum L.
साग मेथी Saag
methii ->
Trigonella foenum-graecum L.
साज Saaj ->
Terminalia
tomentosa
(Roxb.
ex
DC.)
Wight
&
Arn. -> Terminalia elliptica Willd.
समा Samaa -> Echinochloa colona (L.) Link
संतरा
Santaraa -> Citrus reticulata Blanco ?
सन्तरा Santaraa -> Citrus reticulata Blanco ?
सरसों Sarason
-> Brassica juncea (L.) Czern.
सरसों Sarason -> Brassica nigra (L.) W.D.J. Koch.
सरसों Sarason -> Brassica rapa L. (Dichotoma Group)
सऱ्सों Sarason -> Brassica rapa L. (Dichotoma Group)
सरसों पत्ता Sarason pattaa (leaves)
-> Brassica
juncea (L.)
Czern. subsp.
integrifolia (H. West) Thell.
सर्सों Sarson
-> Brassica rapa L. (Trilocularis Group)
सौंफ़ Saunf -> Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
सेब Seb -> Malus pumila Mill.
सेम Seema (Sem)
-> Lablab
purpureus
(L.) Sweet
शेल बीन Sela biina -> Phaseolus
vulgaris L. (Shell-bean Group)
शेल बीन का पौधा Sela biina kaa paudha (plant) -> Phaseolus vulgaris L. (Shell-bean Group)
सेमल
Semal -> Bombax
ceiba L.
सेम्मल
Semmal ->
Bombax ceiba L.
सेंधी Sendhi -> Phoenix sylvestris (L.) Roxb.
शहतूत Shahatoot -> Morus alba L.
शकर कन्द
Shakar kanda -> Ipomoea batatas (L.)
Lam.
शलगम Shalagam -> Brassica rapa L. (Rapa Group)
शतावरी Shataavarii -> Asparagus racemosus Willd.
शतवार Shatwaar -> Asparagus
officinalis
L.
शिमला मिर्च Shimla mirch / Shimalaa
mirch -> Capsicum
annuum
L. var. annuum
शिमला मिर्च Shimla mirch / Shimalaa mirch -> Capsicum annuum L. var. grossum (L.) Sendt.
सिंघाड़ा Singhaadaa /
Singhaaraa -> Trapa natans
L. var. bispinosa (Roxb.) Makino
सोंठ Sonth -> Zingiber officinale Rosc.
सोत्र्र्रा Sowaa -> Anethum graveolens L.
सोवा Sowaa -> Anethum graveolens
L.
सोया Soyaa -> Anethum
graveolens L.
सोयाबीन Soyaa biina
-> Glycine max (L.) Merr.
सुपाडी
Supaadii
-> Areca catechu (L. f.) Willd. (spelling error ?)
सुपाड़ी Supaadii -> Areca catechu (L. f.) Willd. (spelling error ?)
सुपारी
Supaarii -> Areca catechu
(L. f.) Willd.
सुपारी का पेड़ Supaarii kaa per (plant) -> Areca catechu (L. f.) Willd.
सूरजमूखी Suurajamuu -> Helianthus annuus L.
सूरजमूखी Suurajamuu -> Helianthus tuberosus L.
सूरजमूखी पौधा Suurajamuu kii paudha (plant) -> Helianthus tuberosus L.
टमाटर Tamaatar -> Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. var. esculentum
तरबूज Tarabooj (Tarbooz)
-> Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai (Vulgaris
Group)
तरबूज के बीज Tarabooj ke beej
(seeds) -> Citrullus lanatus (Thunb.) Matsum. & Nakai
subsp. vulgaris (Schrad.) Fursa (Seedy Group)
तरवर Tarwar -> Cassia auriculata L. -> Senna auriculata (L.) Roxb.
तेजपत्ता
Tejpataa / Tejpattaa ->
Cinnamomum tamala (Buch.-Ham.) Nees & Eberm.
तेज पत्ता
Tej pattaa (leaf) ->
Laurus nobilis L.
थाकल Thaakal -> Phoenix humilis Royle ex Becc. & Hook. f.
ठिकरी Thiikarii -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
तीर बाँस Tiir bans -> Pseudosasa japonica (Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud.) Makino ex Nakai
तिल
Til -> Sesamum indicum L.
तोरी Torii -> Brassica rapa L. (Brown Sarson Group) -> Brassica rapa L. (Dichotoma Group)
तुलसी Tulasii
-> Ocimum basilicum L.
तुन Tun -> Shorea robusta C. F. Gaertn.
तूर Tuur -> Cajanus
cajan (L.) Millsp. (Tur Group)
तूर Tuur -> Cajanus cajan
(L.) Millsp.
तूर Tuur -> Lens
culinaris Medik. (Yellow-seeded Group)
तुवर
Tuvar -> Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.
तुअर Tuvar -> Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.
तुवरी Tuvarii -> Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.
ऊख Uukh -> Saccharum officinarum L.
ऊरद Uraad / Oorad -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper Possibly wrong spelling
उर्द Urd -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
उरद Urd -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper
उर्दद Urdad -> Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper Possibly wrong spelling
वट Vata -> Ficus
benghalensis L.
विलायती सौंफ Vilayati saunf (Vilāyatī saumpha) -> Foeniculum vulgare Mill.
विलायती सौंफ Vilayati saunf (Vilāyatī saumpha) -> Pimpinella anisum L.
Ziiraa -> Cuminum
cyminum L.
Wrong romanization, see
"Jiiraa" (jira or jeera)
Anukriti, 2006, Konyak - English - Hindi Dictionary. Central Institute of Indian Languages, Mysore - National Book Trust, New Delhi - Sahitya Akademi, New Delhi. < http://www.anukriti.net/dicbooks/konyak-hindi/index.asp?DrpchangeLanguage=2 > & < http://www.anukriti.net/tools1.asp >.
CFILT, 2006, Universal Word - Hindi Lexicon
(Universal Word (English) to Hindi dictionary),
Resource
Center for Indian Language Technology Solutions . Indian
Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai. < http://www.cfilt.iitb.ac.in/~hdict/webinterface_user/dict_search_user.php
>.
CFILT, 2006, Indo(Hindi) Wordnet. A Lexical Database for Hindi by the
Resource Center For Indian Language Technology Solutions, Indian
Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai. < http://www.cfilt.iitb.ac.in/wordnet/webhwn/wn.php
>.
Delacy Richard, 1998, Hindi & Urdu Phrasebook.
Lonely Planet Publications Pty. Ltd. Australia.
Fröhlich Werner , 2001-2006, Geonames -
Linguistic geography - The countries of the world in their local
languages and scripts, with official names, capitals, flags,
coats of arms, administrative divisions & subdivisions,
national anthems, and translations of the country and capital
names into many languages. < http://www.geonames.de/index.html
>. *****
IGNCA, 2003, Cultural Heritage Digital Library. Government of India. < http://tdil.mit.gov.in/CoilNet/IGNCA/utrn0037.htm >. Homepage : < http://tdil.mit.gov.in/CoilNet/IGNCA/welcome.html >.
Indiatastes.com, 2001, Glossary of Ingredients.
< http://www.indiatastes.com/glossary/glossary.html >
<
http://www.indiatastes.com/glossary/2.html > Image Gallery.
Maneesh Soni 2003 - 2007, Shabdkosh English Hindi Dictionary. < http://www.shabdkosh.com/ >.
Ministry Agriculture India, 2001, GLOSSARY OF ENGLISH, BOTANICAL AND HINDI NAMES OF CROPS, Official website of Department of Agriculture and Co-operation, Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India. < http://www.nic.in/agricoop/statistics/gloss1.htm >.
Monisha Bharadwaj 1998, The Indian Kitchen, Kyle Cathie Ltd.
Palamau Tiger Reserve, 2006, Checklist of Plants in the Jharkhand State Forest. Official Website of the Palamau Tiger Reserve. Medininagar, Distt. Palamau, Jharkhand. Government of Jharkhand State. < http://jharkhandonline.gov.in/depts/fores/PalaWeb/hnplantsChklist.htm >.
Platts, J. T. (John Thompson), 1884, A
dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English. London:
W. H. Allen & Co. (Data conversion and presentation
sponsored by the University of
Chicago, the University of
Michigan, and the University of
Wisconsin-Madison with support from the U.S. Department of
Education and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science). Data updated October 2006. < http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/platts/index.html
>.
Schroeter Andreas and Uecker Patrick , 2010, bab.la in Language Project -
Dictionaries - English <-> Hindi . < http://hi.bab.la/ >.
From our point of view the
main asset of this site is that all Hindi words are
transliterated. It is comprehensive and although "names" are
not literally translated, it is possible to extract them from
sentences.
Thingnam Girija et al. 2008, Flowers of India. < http://www.flowersofindia.net/botanical.html >.
Wiktionary, 2006, a Multilingual Free Encyclopedia.
< http://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/User:platts/2
>.
Wiktionnaire, 2006, Dictionnaire Libre et
Universel. <
http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Noms_communs_en_hindi
>.
* The Wikipedia
(Hindi) crew filled in a few blanks in my original list that
they copied without acknowledging the source, against all Wiki
rules. How about inserting something like this:
" बहुभाषी
संयंत्र नाम
डेटाबेस (M.M.P.N.D.) ". Also my
files get updated without notice, so either update the illegal
copies or simply link to the original, i.e. this file, and
everyone will have a chance of progressing together.
This is a lesson in Internet etiquette.
This rough draft index is under construction and subject to
overnight changes until this note is removed.
There are a number of promising publications that we are not able
to purchase, locate, or borrow which would complement our
work such as :
Date created: 28 / 02 / 2001
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Last modified: 06 / 03 / 2013
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