MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE



Sorting Ephedra names




Species on this page (
A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) :







Ephedra L.
CHINESE :  麻黄   Ma huang.
CATALAN :  Èfedra.
CZECH :  Chvojník.
ENGLISH :  Jointfir, Ephedra.
ESTONIAN :  Efedra.
FRENCH :  Éphédra, Éphèdre.
GERMAN :  Meerträubel.
GREEK :  Εφέδρα, Μορμόνων τσάι.
HEBREW :  שרביטן  Sharvitan.
HUNGARIAN :  Csikófark.
ITALIAN :  Éfedra
JAPANESE : マオウ Maou,   まおう Maou, 麻黄 Maou.
KOREAN :  마황  Ma-hwang.
POLISH :  Przęślą, Przęśli.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра , Соединени-сосенка (means Joint-fir), Хвойник.
SPANISH :  Efedra.
SWEDISH :  Efedror.



Ephedra alata Decne.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Palestine.
HEBREW :   שרביטן מכונף  , שַׁרְבִיטָן מְכֻנָּף  Sharvitan mchunaf.
POLISH :   Przęśl.


Ephedra alata Decne. subsp. alenda (Stapf.) Trab.

Feedback welcome.


Ephedra alata Decne. subsp. monjauzeana Dubuis & Faurel

Feedback welcome.


Ephedra altissima Desf.
ENGLISH : North African joint fir.


Ephedra americana Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.
ENGLISH :  Joint fir.
QUECHUA : Pinku pinku (Peru).
SPANISH :  Pinco pinco (Peru).



Ephedra americana
Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. var. andina (Poepp. ex C. A. Mey.) Stapf     ->    Ephedra chilensis C. Presl
 



Ephedra antisyphilitica Berland. ex C. A. Mey.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra antisyphilitica Berland. ex C. A. Mey. var. brachycarpa Cory, Ephedra occidentalis Torrey ex Parlatore, Ephedra texana Reed
ENGLISH :  Clapweed, Joint fir, Mormon tea, Whorehouse tea.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre médicinale, Plante à éphédrine.
GERMAN :   Meerträubel
RUSSIAN :  Прямая эфедра.
SPANISH :  Cañatilla, Popote, Tepopote.



Ephedra aphylla Forssk.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra alte C. Meyer
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Palestine.
HEBREW :  שַׁרְבִיטָן רִיסָנִי   Sharvitan risani,   שרביטן ריסני  Sharvitan risani.



Ephedra x arenicola H. C. Cutler
ENGLISH :  Sand mormon tea, Sandy jointfir.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre des sables.




Ephedra aspera Engelm. ex Watson
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson var. aspera (Engel. ex Watson) Benson, Ephedra peninsularis Johnston, Ephedra reedii Cory
ENGLISH :  Rough jointfir, Boundary ephedra.
SPANISH : Pitamoreal.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра границы,


Ephedra californica S. Watson
ENGLISH :  Desert tea.


Ephedra campylopoda C. A. Mey.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra foeminea Forssk., Ephedra fragilis Desf. subsp. campylopoda (C. A. Mey.) K. Richt., Ephedra fragilis Desf. var. campylopoda (C. A. Mey.) Stapf
ENGLISH :  Joint pine, Leafless ephedra.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Palestine.
HEBREW :  שַׁרְבִיטָן מָצוּי   Sharvitan matsuy,  שרביטן מצוי  .



Ephedra chilensis C. Presl
SYNONYM(S) : Ephedra americana Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. var. andina (Poepp. ex C. A. Mey.) Stapf, Ephedra andina Poepp. ex C. A. Mey.
CZECH :  Chvojník andský (as E. andina).
GERMAN :  Amerikanischer Meerträubel .
POLISH :  Przęśla chilijska.   Check this name
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра чилийская, Хвойник чилийский.
SPANISH :  Pingo-pingo (Chile), Transmontana (Chile), Solupe (Chile).


Ephedra ciliata Fisch. & C.A. Mey.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra foliata Boiss., Ephedra peduncularis Boiss.
ENGLISH :  Arava desert ephedra.
HEBREW :    שַׁרְבִיטַן הָעֲרָבָה  Sharvitan haaravah,    שרביטן הערבה.


Ephedra coryi E. L. Reed
ENGLISH :  Cory ephedra, Corys jointfir, Navajo mormon tea


Ephedra cutleri Peebles
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra coryi E.L. Reed var. viscida Cutler, Ephedra viridis Coville var. viscida (Cutler) L.D. Benson
ENGLISH :  Cutler's jointfir, Navajo ephedra, Mormon tea, Cutler mormon tea.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre des Navajos.
GREEK :  Εφέδρα μαχαιροποιού,  Εφέδρα των Ινδιάνων Ναβάχο, Μορμόνων-τσάι μαχαιροποιών.


Ephedra distachya L.
SYNONYM(S) : Ephedra vulgaris sensu L.C. Rich., non Willk.
ARABIC :    عالد    'Ald.
ARMENIAN :    Ավազե բալի ,  Ծովի խաղող. 
CATALAN :  Arbre de la sorra, Èfedra, Ginesta, Ginesta borda, Trompera.
CHINESE :  双穗麻黄  Shuang sui ma huang.
CZECH :  Chvojník dvojklasý .
DUTCH :  Zeedruif.
ENGLISH :  Sand cherry, Sea grape, Shrubby horsetail.
FRENCH :  Éphédra à chatons opposés, Éphédra commun, Éphédra de Sibérie, Éphèdre à chatons opposés, Éphèdre commune, Herbe aux jointures, Raisin de mer, Uvette.
GERMAN :  Gemeines Meerträubel, Gewöhnliches Meerträubel, Meerträubchen,  Meerträubel, Zweijähriges Meerträubchen .
GREEK :  Εφέδρα κοινός .
HUNGARIAN :  Csikófark, Közönséges csikófark.
ITALIAN :  Efedra comune, Efedra distachia, Uva di mare, Uva marina.
JAPANESE :    Futamata maou,  ふたまたまおう  Futamata maou,  二股麻黄  Futamata maou.
POLISH :  Przęśl dwukłoskowa, Przęślą zwyczajną, Przęśli zwyczajnej.
PORTUGUESE :  Cornicabra dos algarvios .
RUSSIAN :   Эфедра двухколосковая  Efedra dvukhkoloskovaia, Кузьмичёва трава Kuzmicheva trava, Хвойник двухколосковый  Khvojnik dvukhkoloskovyj,
SLOVAKIAN :  Chvojník dvojklasý.
SPANISH :  Agraz marino, Belcho, Cañadillo, Ceñudo, Efedra, Granos de helecho, Uva de mar, Uva marina, Yerba de las coyunturas.  
TURKISH :  Deniz üsümü.
UKRAINIAN :   Эфедра двухколосковая   Efedra dvukhkoloskovaia.



Ephedra distachya L. subsp. distachya
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra vulgaris L.) Rich.


Ephedra distachya L. subsp. helvetica (C. A. Mey.) Asch. & Graebn.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra helvetica C. A. Mey.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Suisse.
GERMAN :  Schweizerisches Meerträubel, Schweizer Meerträubchen.
ITALIAN :  Efedra elvetica.


Ephedra distachya L. subsp. monostachya (L.) Riedl
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra monostachya L.


Ephedra equisetina Bunge
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra nebrodensis Boiss., Ephedra shennungiana Tang
CHINESE :  木贼麻黄  Mu zei ma huang, 木賊麻黄 Mu zei ma huang.
ENGLISH :  Mongolian ephedra.
ESTONIAN :  Osiefedra.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Mongolie.
GERMAN :  Turkmenisches Meerträubel.
JAPANESE :  キダチマオウ Kidachi maou,   きだちまおう Kidachi maou, 木立麻黄 Kidachi maou.
KOREAN : 목적마황  Mok-jjeong-ma-hwang.
POLISH :  Przęśl skrzypowatą, Przęślą skrzypowatą.
RUSSIAN :   Эфедра горная, Эфедра хвощевая, Хвойник хвощевый, Хвойник хвощевой.



Ephedra fasciculata A. Nelson
ENGLISH :  Arizona ephedra, Arizona jointfir, Desert mormon tea.
GREEK :  Εφέδρα της Αριζόνα, Μορμόνων-τσάι ερήμων.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра Аризоны  Efedra Arizony.



Ephedra fasciculata A. Nelson var. clokeyi (H.C.Cutler) Clokey


Ephedra fasciculata A.Nelson var. fasciculata


Ephedra fedtschenkoi Paulsen
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra fedtschenkoae Paulsen, orth. var.
CHINESE :  雌雄麻黄  Ci xiong ma huang.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник Федченко




Ephedra fragilis Desf.
CATALAN :  Candelers (Mallorca), Èfedra, Èfedra altíssima, Ginesta borda, Ginestra borda (Mallorca), Raïm de mar, Trompera (Mallorca), Trompera frágil, Trompera fràgil.
CZECH :  Chvojník křehký.
ENGLISH :  Slender joint fir, Mediterreanean slender joint fir.
GERMAN :  Brüchiges Meerträubel, Zerbrechliches Meerträubel.
HEBREW :  שרביטן שביר   Sharvitan shavir   שַׁרְבִיטַן שָׁבִיר.
PORTUGUESE :  Cornicabra, Cornicabra-do-Algarve, Cornicabra dos algarvios, Cornicabra-dos-argarvios, Gestrela, Piorno.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник ломкий.
SPANISH :  Apalaín fino, Arnacho, Arnachos, Belcho, Blecho, Calnadillo, Canadillo, Canaillo, Canaillo real, Cannaillo, Canutillo, Carnaillo, Cola de caballo, Colmadillo, Efedra fina, Encarnadillo, Encarnaillo, Hierba de la coyuntura, Hierba de las coyunturas, Peltrera, Trompetera alenda, Uvas de mar, Uvas marinas grandes, Yerba de cojunturas, Yerba de coyunturas, Yerba de las coyunturas, Yerba peltrera.



Ephedra fragilis Desf. subsp. campylopoda (C.A.Mery.) Aschers. et Graebn.
ENGLISH :  Long-branched slender joint fir, Yugoslavian slender joint fir.


Ephedra fragilis Desf. subsp. cossonii (Stapf) Maire



Ephedra fragilis Desf. subsp. fragilis
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra altissima sensu Willk., Ephedra arborea Lag. ex Bertol., Ephedra fragilis Desf. var. gibraltarica (Boiss.) Trab. ex Maire, Ephedra gibraltarica Boiss. 
CATALAN :  Èfedra, Ginesta borda, Trompera fràgil.
ENGLISH :  Erect slender joint fir.
PORTUGUESE :  Cornicabra, Gestrela, Piorno.
SPANISH :  Canadillo, Efedra, Hierba de las coyunturas, Trompetera, Trompetera alenda.


Ephedra funerea Coville & C. V. Morton
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra californica S. Watson  var. funerea (Coville & Morton) L. Benson
ENGLISH :  Death Valley ephedra.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre de Californie, Éphèdre de la vallée de la mort.
GREEK : Εφέδρα της Κοιλάδων θανάτου.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра долины смерти.



Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf
CHINESE :  山岭麻黄  Shan ling ma huang, 山嶺麻黄  (Taiwan).
CZECH :  Chvojník Gerardův.
ENGLISH :  Indian joint fir, Pakistani ephedra.
JAPANESE :  エフェドラ ・ ゲラルディアナ  Efedora gerarudiana.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра Жерарда, Хвойник Герарда, Хвойник Жерарда.
UNIDENTIFIED :  Budagur (India or Pakistan), Butshubr (India or Pakistan), Chewa (India or Pakistan), Khnda phaj (India or Pakistan), Rachi (India or Pakistan), Tano (India or Pakistan), Teapat (India or Pakistan), Usmania (India or Pakistan).




Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf var. gerardiana
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra distachya auct. non L., Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf  var. congesta C.Y. Cheng, Ephedra nebrodensis Hook.f., non Tineo ex Guss. , Ephedra vulgaris sensu Brandis, non Rich., Ephedra vulgaris sensu Hook. f., Ephedra vulgaris Willk., Ephedra wallichii Stapf.




Ephedra gerardiana Wall. ex Stapf var. sikkimensis Stapf



Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey.
CHINESE :  中麻黄   Zhong ma huang.
CZECH :  Chvojník prostřední.
ENGLISH :  Intermediate ephedra. 
ESTONIAN :  Vahelmine efedra.
KOREAN :  중마황  Jung-ma-hwang.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра средняя, Эфедра промежуточная, Хвойник средний.




Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. glauca (Regel) Stapf
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra glauca Regel

May simply be a synonym of the species.


Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. intermedia
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra ferganensis V. Nikitin, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. glauca (Regel) Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. persica Stapf, Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. schrenkii Stapf, Ephedra microsperma V. Nikitin, Ephedra persica (Stapf) V. Nikitin, Ephedra tesquorum V. Nikitin, Ephedra valida V. Nikitin



Ephedra intermedia Schrenk & C. A. Mey. var. tibetica Stapf
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra tibetica (Stapf) V. Nikitin



Ephedra likiangensis Florin
CHINESE :   丽江麻黄  Li jiang ma huang, 麗江麻黄 Li jiang ma huang.
ENGLISH :  Chinese joint fir.


Ephedra likiangensis Florin  f. likiangensis



Ephedra likiangensis Florin f. mairei (Florin) C.Y.Cheng



Ephedra lomatolepis Schrenk
CHINESE : 
窄膜麻黄  Zhai mo ma huang .
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник окаймленный.


Ephedra major Host
CATALAN :  Èfedra major, Éphedra major.
CZECH :  Chvojník větší.
ENGLISH :  European joint fir, Large sea grape, Mediterranean joint fir.
ESTONIAN :  Suur efedra .
FRENCH :  Ephèdre géante, Grand éphédra, Grande uvette.
GERMAN :  Grosser Meerträubel, Grosses Meerträubel, Großer Meerträubel, Großes Meerträubel, Großes Meerträubchen, Sizilianisches Meerträubchen.
GREEK :  Εφέδρα το μείζον.
ITALIAN :  Efedra maggiore.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник большой.
SPANISH :  Calnadillo, Calnaillo, Canadillo, Efedra fina, Hierba coyuntera, Hierba de las coyunturas, Yerba coyuntera, Yerba de las coyunturas.



Ephedra major Host subsp. major
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra equisetiformis Webb, Ephedra nebrodensis Tineo ex Guss., Ephedra scoparia Lange
CATALAN :  Èfedra vera, Éphedra vera.
CHINESE :  麻黄  Nan ou ma huang (as E. nebrodensis), 南歐麻黃  Nan ou ma huang (Taiwan).
ENGLISH :  European joint fir, Mediterranean joint fir.
FRENCH :  Éphédra de Sicile, Éphédra des monts Nébrodes.
ITALIAN :  Efedra nebrodense.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра небродийская  Efedra nebrodijskaia (as E. nebrodensis).



Ephedra major Host subsp. procera (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Asch.
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra major Host subsp. procera (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Markgr., Ephedra major Host. subsp. procera (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Bornm., Ephedra major Host. var. procera (Fisch. & C. A. Mey.) Asch.,  Ephedra procera Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
CHINESE :  樹妝麻黄  Shu zhuang ma huang.
ENGLISH :  Greece joint fir, Tall ephedra, Yugoslavia joint fir.
RUSSIAN :   Эфедра рослая,  Xвойник рослый, Xвойник высокорослый.



Ephedra major Host. var. suggarica Maire
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra nebrodensis Tineo subsp. suggarica (Maire) Breistr. ex Greuter & Burdet



Ephedra minuta Florin
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra minuta Florin var. dioeca C.Y. Cheng
CHINESE :  矮麻黄    Ai ma huang
ENGLISH :  Chinese ephedra, Dwarf Chinese joint fir, Miniature joint fir.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра минута.



Ephedra monosperma Gmelin ex C. A. Meyer
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra minima Hao.
CHINESE :  单子麻黄  Dan zi ma huang.
ENGLISH :  Dwarf Mormon tea  (as Ephedra minima).
JAPANESE :  エフェドラ ・ モノスペルマ  Efedora monosuperuma.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра односемянная , Хвойник односемянный.


Ephedra multiflora Phil. ex Stapf.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre multiflore.


Ephedra nebrodensis Tineo ex Guss.  ->   Ephedra major Host subsp. major


Ephedra nebrodensis Tineo ex Guss. subsp. nebrodensis
SPANISH :  Escobizo, Cola de caballo.

Possibly, even likely, a synonym, but of what?


Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra antisyphilitica Watson, non Berland. ex Meyer, Ephedra antisyphilitica Watson var. pedunculata Watson, Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson subvar. paucibracteata Stapf
ENGLISH :  Gray ephedra, Mormon tea, Nevada ephedra, Nevada joint fir.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre du Nevada.
GERMAN :  Mormonentee.
GREEK :  Αμερικανική εφέδρα, Εφέδρα της Νεβάδας,  Μορμόνων τσάι της Νεβάδας .
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра Невады, Хвойник невадский.
SPANISH :  Efedra de Nevada, Té Mormón.




Ephedra pachyclada Boiss.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra sinaica Riedl., Ephedra pachyclada Boiss. subsp. sinaica (Riedl) Freitag & Maier-Stolte
FRENCH :  Éphèdre d'Israël , Éphèdre du Mont Sinaï, Éphèdre du Sinaï.
HEBREW :   שַׁרְבִיטַן גַּס  ,  שרביטן גס    Sharvitan gas.   



Ephedra pedunculata Engelm. ex S. Watson
ENGLISH :  Vine ephedra, Vine jointfir.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre grimpante.




Ephedra procera
Fisch. & C. A. Mey.    ->     Ephedra major Host. subsp. procera (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Asch.


Ephedra przewalskii Stapf
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra kaschgarica B. Fedtsch. & Bobrov, Ephedra przewalskii Stapf  var. kaschgarica (B. Fedtsch. & Bobrov) C. Y. Cheng.
CHINESE :   膜果麻黄   Mo guo ma huang
ENGLISH :  Prjewalski's ephedra.
MONGOLIAN :  Шар Зээргэнэ.
POLISH :  Przęślą Przewalskiego.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра Пржевальского, Хвойник Пржевальского.



Ephedra regeliana Florin
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra monosperma Gmelin ex C.A.Mey. var. disperma Regel.
CHINESE :  细子麻黄  Xi zi ma huang.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник Регеля.


Ephedra rhytidosperma Pachomova
CHINESE :   斑子麻黄   Ban zi ma huang.


Ephedra saxatilis (Stapf) Royle ex Florin
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra gerardiana Wallich ex C. A. Meyer var. saxatilis Stapf, Ephedra likiangensis Florin f. mairei (Florin) C. Y. Cheng, Ephedra likiangensis var. mairei (Florin) L. K. Fu et Y. F. Yu, Ephedra saxatilis var. mairei Florin
CHINESE :  藏麻黄  Zang ma huang.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник скальный.


Ephedra shennungiana Tang   ->  Ephedra equisetina Bunge



Ephedra sinica Stapf
CHINESE :  草麻黄  Cao ma huang,   麻黄 Ma huang, 華麻黄.
ENGLISH :  Chinese ephedra, Chinese joint fir.
FRENCH :  Éphédra, Éphédre chinoise, Mahuang des Chinois, Raisin de mer.
GERMAN :  Chinesisches Meerträubel.
GREEK :  Εφέδρα κινέζικη.
JAPANESE :  マオウ Maou, 麻黄  Maou, マファング Mafangu, エフェドラ Efedura,  シナマオウ  Shina maou.
KOREAN :  초마황  Cho-ma-hwang.
POLISH :  Przęśl chińska, Przęśli chińskiej .
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра китайская.



Ephedra sinica Stapf var. pumila Florin


Ephedra sinica Stapf var. sinica
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra ma-huang Liu



Ephedra strobilacea Bunge
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник шишконосный.



Ephedra strobilacea Bunge subsp. microbracteata (Ghahr.) Freitag & Maier-Stolte


Ephedra strobilacea Bunge  subsp. microbracteata 


Ephedra torreyana S. Watson
CZECH :  Chvojník Torreyův.
ENGLISH :  Brigham tea, Mexican tea, Mormon tea, Torrey ephedra, Torrey joint-fir.
SPANISH :  Cañatilla, Cañutillo, Tepopote.



Ephedra torreyana S. Watson var. powelliorum T.Wendt


Ephedra torreyana var. torreyana 


Ephedra triandra Tul.
SYNONYM(S) :   Ephedra flava F. P. Sm.
SPANISH :  Froito do quirquincho, Pico de galo, Pico de loro.


Ephedra trifurca Torr. ex S. Watson
CZECH :  Chvojník trojvidličný.
ENGLISH :  Longleaf jointfir, Long-leaved jointfir, Mexican tea.
ESTONIAN :  Kolmeharuline efedra.
SPANISH :  Popotillo (Chihuahua), Tepopote (Chihuahua).



Ephedra tweediana C. A. Mey.
ENGLISH :  Climbing ephedra, Green haystack, Horsetail, Tramontana shrub.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник Твида.
SPANISH :   Cola de caballo, Pingo-Pingo, Tramontana.



Ephedra viridis Coville
CZECH :  Chvojník zelený.
ENGLISH :  Brigham tea, Green ephedra, Green mormon tea, Mountain joint fir, Mormon tea.
FRENCH :  Éphèdre verte, Thé vert des Mormons.
GERMAN :  Grüner Mormonentee, Grünes Meerträubel.
GREEK :  Πράσινα εφέδρα.
POLISH :  Przęśl zielona.
RUSSIAN :  Эфедра зеленая  Efedra zelenaia.




Ephedra viridis Coville var. viridis
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson subvar. pluribracteata Palmer ex Stapf., Ephedra nevadensis S. Watson var. viridis (Colville) M.E. Jones


Ephedra viridis Coville var. viscida (Cutler) L. Benson

A synonym of Ephedra cutleri Peebles ?


Ephedra vvedenskyi Pachom.
SYNONYM(S) :  Ephedra distachya L. subvar. tristachya Stapf
FRENCH :  Éphèdre du Caucase.
RUSSIAN :  Хвойник Введенский.




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Date created: 04 / 02 / 2010
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