MULTILINGUAL MULTISCRIPT PLANT NAME DATABASE

Sorting Garcinia names

Species on this page ( A = names approved by most authorities, s = approved as synonyms) :

 



Garcinia acuminata Planch . & Triana

SYNONYM(S) :   Garcinia elliptica Wall.

THAI :  รงทอง   Rong thong.


Garcinia atroviridis  Griff. ex  T. Anderson

THAI :   อาแซกะลูโก  A sa ka lu ko (Malay) ชะมวง  Cha muang ,   ชะมวงช้าง  Cha muang chang,  มะขามแขก Ma kham khaek,   รงทอง  Rong thong,  ส้มแขก  Som  khaek, ส้มควาย Som khwaiส้มพะงุน  Som  pha ngun.



Garcinia costata Hemsl. ex King 

THAI :   Ma phueng,   
มังคุดป่า   Mang khut pa .



Garcinia cowa Roxb. ex DC.

ASSAMESE :  Cuithekera, Kangach, Kujithekera.

BENGALI :  Kau.

BURMESE :   Madow, Toungdalai.

CHINESE :   云树   Yun shu,  云南山竹子    Yun nan shan zhu zi.

HINDI :  Cowa.

NEPALESE :  Kaphal.

THAI :   ชะมวง  Cha muang  (Central Thailand),   ะมวง  Ka muang, มวงส้ม  Muang som.

VIETNAMESE :   Dọc, Tai chua.



Garcinia dulcis (Roxb.) Kurz

SYNONYM(S) : Garcinia elliptica Choisy, Garcinia longifolia Blume

MALAY : Moendo, Mondo, Mundo (Java).

TAGALOG : Baniti.

THAI :   มะพูด   Ma phut.

VIETNAMESE :  Bứa ngot,  Tai.


Garcinia fusca Pierre

THAI :    มะดันป่า  Madan pa,   หมาก   Mak mong .

VIETNAMESE :   Bứa sơn vé.


Garcinia gracilis Pierre

THAI :    Bong nang, หมักแปม   Mak paem .



Garcinia gummi-guta (L.) N. Robson

SYNONYM(S) : Cambogia gummi-guta L., Cambogia gutta L., Cambogia gutta Lindl., Garcinia cambogia (Gaertn.) Desr., nom. illeg., Mangostana cambogia Gaertn.

CHINESE :   灌木  Guan mu藤黄果  Teng huang guo (Taiwan).

DANISH : Gummiharpiks (product), Gummiguttræ.

DUTCH : Geelhars, Guttegom (product).

ENGLISH : Brindal berry (as G. cambogia), Malabar tamarind (as G. cambogia).

FRENCH : Gamboge (tree), Gomme-gutte (product), Mangoustanier du Cambodge, Tamarinier de Malabar (as G. cambogia).

GERMAN : Gummigutt (product), Gummiguttbaum.

HINDI :   Goraka, Velaiti imli.

ITALIAN :   Gommagutta   (product).

JAPANESE :    Garushinia kanbogia.

MALAYALAM :  Kodappuli, Kodapuri, Kotakkappuli, Marappuli, Pinampuli, Pinar, Pinaru.

RUSSIAN :   Гарциния  Gartsiniia,   Гарциния камбоджа   Gartsiniia kambodzha.

SANSKRIT :   Kankusta, Vrikshamla.

SINHALESE : Korakkaipuli.

TAMIL :   Goruka, Kodakapuli,  கொறுக்காய்ப்புளி  Kodukka ippuli.

TELUGU :   Vriksamla.

THAI :  ส้มแขก  Som  khaek  (Bangkok).

UKRAINIAN :    Гарциния камбоджийская  Gartsiniia kambodzhiiskaia, Гуммигут  Gummigut.

UNIDENTIFIED : Gorikapuli.



Garcinia hanburyi Hook. f.

ENGLISH : Gamboge tree, Thai camboge.

FRENCH : Gamboge (tree), Gamboge de Siam, Gomme-gutte (product),

GERMAN : Gummigutt (product), Gummiguttbaum.

ITALIAN : Gummi-gutti (product).

JAPANESE : Ganboujinoki, Kanboujinoki.

THAI :  รง   Rong,  รงทอง  Rong thong, ต้นรง  Ton rong.

UNIDENTIFIED : Kandis.


Garcinia hombroniana Pierre

THAI : 
วา  Wa .



Garcinia indica (Thouars) Choisy

SYNONYM(S) : Brindonia indica Thouars

ENGLISH : Brindonia tallow, Indian tallow tree, Goa-butter, Indian berry, Kokam, Kokum, Red mango. 

FRENCH : Brindonnier.

GUJARATI :  Kokan.

HINDI : Bhirand kokum, Kokam, Ratambi.

JAPANESE : Garushinia indika.

KANNADA :  Dhupadamara, Murgala, Murginahali, Murginahulimara, Punarpuli, Ratambi, Tittidika,

MALAYALAM :  Kokkam

MARATHI :  Bhirand, Kokam, Kokambi.

SANSKRIT : Vrikshamla (Vrichhamala).


Garcinia kola Heckel

ENGLISH : Bitter cola, Bitter kola, False kola.

FRENCH : Cola amer, Faux cola, Petit cola.

JAPANESE : Garushinia kora.


Garcinia madruno (Kunth) Hammel

SYNONYM(S) : Calophyllum madruno Kunth, Rheedia acuminata (Ruiz & Pav.) Planch. & Triana, Rheedia madruno (Kunth) Planch. & Triana, Verticillaria acuminata Ruiz & Pav.

FRENCH : Madruno (as R. acuminata).

SPANISH : Charichuelo (Peru, as R. acuminata), Cozoiba, Fruta de mono (Panama), Madroño, Naranjita, Ocoró (Bolivia, as R. madruno), Satra (Panama), Satro (Panama).


Garcinia mangostana L.

SYNONYM(S) : Mangostana garcinia Gaertn.

ARABIC : Awaiting feedback.

CHINESE : Dao nian zi, Shan zhu (Taiwan).

DUTCH : Manggis, Manggistan.

ENGLISH : King's-fruit, Mangostan, Mangosteen, Purple mangosteen.

FRENCH : Mangostan, Mangostanier, Mangoustan, Mangoustanier.

GERMAN: Mangostane (tree), Mangostin (fruit).

ITALIAN : Garcinia, Mangostana (fruit), Mangostano (tree).

JAPANESE : Mangosuchin, Mangoosutin, Mangosutin.

KOREAN : Mang ko seu t'in.

LAOTIAN :   Kok mak mang kout.   

MALAY : Mangis, Manggis (Indonesia), Semetah, Sementah.

PORTUGUESE : Mangostão.

RUSSIAN :   Мангустан   Mangustan.

SPANISH : Mangostán (tree), Mangustán (fruit).

TAGALOG : Manggis.

TAMIL :   மங்குஸ்தான்  Mangkustan.

THAI :   มังคุด    Mang khút (Mangkhut, Mangkut).

VIETNAMESE :   Cây măng cụt,  Măng cụt,  Trái măng cụt.



Garcinia merguensis Wight

THAI :  กะนวน  Ka nuan.

VIETNAMESE :  
Bứa lửa, Cây sơn vé.


Garcinia morella (Gaertn.) Desr.

SYNONYM(S) : Garcinia gutta Wight, Mangostana morella Gaertn.

ASSAMESE : Awaiting feedback.

BENGALI :  Tamal.   

BURMESE :  Thamengut. 

CHINESE : Teng huang.

ENGLISH :   Ceylon camboge, Gamboge, Gamboge tree.

FRENCH : Gamboge.

HINDI :   Gothaghanba, Tamal, Tamel.

JAPANESE : Ganboujinoki, Kanboujinoki.

KANNADA :   Devanahuli, Hardala, Jarigehuli, Kankutake, Punarapuli, Reval chinni mara.

MALAYALAM :  Karukkampuli, Pinnarpuli, Pulijakka, Valakkana.

MARATHI :  Lokaskandha, Tapichcha.

SANSKRIT :  Kankustha, Lokaskandha, Tamala, Tapinja, Tapitha.

SINHALESE : Gokatoo gas, Goraka, Kana goraka gas, Kokatiya.

TAMIL :   Iravalsinni,  இரேவற்சின்னி   Ireevalsinni,  Irevarcinni,   சிகிரி  Cikiri, Kotukkaypuli.

TELUGU :  Karukkampuli, Pasupuvarene, Revalchinni.



Garcinia multiflora Champ. ex Benth.

CHINESE :   多花山竹子  Duo hua shan zhu zi,   木竹子   Mu zhu zi (Hong Kong).

LAOTIAN :   Kok mak phong, Som pong.  

VIETNAMESE :   Dọc.



Garcinia nigrolineata Planch. ex T. Anderson 

THAI :  
ชะมวง   Cha muang .



Garcinia oblongifolia Champ.

VIETNAMESE :  Bứa, Bứa lá thuôn, Bứa lá tròn dài.


Garcinia oliveri Pierre

LAOTIAN :  Kok mak mong.

VIETNAMESE :  
Bứa núi .


Garcinia schefferi Pierre

CHINESE :   越南藤黄   Yue nan teng huang.

VIETNAMESE :  
Bứa.




Garcinia schomburgkiana Pierre

THAI :      มะดัน    Má dan  (Central Thailand).

VIETNAMESE :   Bứa đồng, Cây bứa đồng , Cây thuốc.



Garcinia speciosa Wall. 

THAI :   มะป่อง   Ma pong  (Northern Thailand),   มะดะขี้นก  Mada khi nok  (Chiang Mai), หมากกวัก  Mak kwak,   พะวา  Phawa,  สารภีป่า  Saraphi pa  (Chiang Mai & Central Thailand) ส้มโมงป่า  Som mong pa.  


Garcinia succifolia Kurz 

THAI :  
มะป่องต้น   Ma pong ton (Northern Thailand).



Garcinia tinctoria (DC.) W. Wight -> Garcinia xanthochymus Hook. f. ex Anders.

 


Garcinia xanthochymus Hook. f. ex Anders.

SYNONYM(S) : Garcinia pictoria (Roxb.) D'Arcy, Garcinia tinctoria (Choisy) W. F. Wight

ASSAMESE : Dampel, Tamal hindi tepor, Tepor tenga, Tezpur.

CHINESE :   大叶藤黄   Da ye teng huang.

ENGLISH : Mysore gamboge, Sour mangosteen.

FRENCH : Gamboge des teinturiers, Mangoustan amer.

HINDI :  Jharambi, Tamal, Tumul.

KANNADA :   Devajarige, Devagarike, Devangi, Gansargi, Hirekanigu, Hiraykanagilu,  Janagijavangi, Jorige julimara, Moogurchi.

MALAYALAM :   Pinar.

NEPALESE : Awaiting feedback.

SANSKRIT :   Bhavishya, Kalakhanda, Kusumodar, Pichchalabija, Samputanga, Tamala, Vamala, Vamalaki, Vapinjha, Vakrashodana.

SINHALESE : Cochin goraka, Rata goraka.

TAMIL :   பச்சிலை  Paccilai, Pachilai, Pacchilai.  

TELUGU :   Cikatimranu,  Ivarumamidi, Memaditamalamu, Sikatimramu, Sitakamraku, Tamalamu.

THAI :  Cha kha sa (Karen),  มะดะ  Mada (Northern Thailand),   มะดะหลวง Mada luang (Chiang Mai).

VIETNAMESE :   Bứa nhuộm (as G. tinctoria).


REFERENCES
General Bibliography

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REFERENCES
Online

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REFERENCES
Complementary / Specific

 

EURODICAUTOM, On-line Technical Dictionary in 12 languages provided by the European Commission < http://eurodic.echo.lu/cgi-bin/edicbin/EuroDicWWW.pl?page=expert > (Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, Spanish, Swedish, Latin with authority names)

Mabberley D.J. 1997, The Plant-Book : a Portable Dictionary of the Vascular Plants, 2d Edition, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K.

USDA, ARS, 2000, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN). [Online Database] National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. Available: www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/taxdump.pl?garcinia (08 January 2004). (A number of languages, some romanised, Latin with authority names)

Wiersema J. H. & León B. 1999, World Economic Plants : a Standard Reference. CRC Press LLC.

Xie Zongwa & Yu Youqin (Editors), 1996, Materia Medica, Chinese Terminology, Vol. 1, Renminweisheng Publishing House Beijing, China. (Latin with authority names and Chinese-simplified, text in Chinese).

 

Contributors to this page (Personal communication) : Antonio Pagliaro.

 

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Date created: 05 / 01 / 2004
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Last modified: 12 / 09 / 2006
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