Bambos stricta Roxb. -> Dendrocalamus strictus (Roxb.) Nees
SYNONYM(S) : Arundo bambos L., Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss (GRIN)
ASSAMESE : Kotoba.
BENGALI : Baroowa, Behor, Ketuasi, Ketwa.
BURMESE : Kya kat wa.
ENGLISH : Reed bamboo, Spiny bamboo , Thorny bamboo, Indian bamboo.
FRENCH : Bambou roseau.
KHMER : Rüssèi khléi, Rüssèi préi.
SPANISH : Bambú.
LAOTIAN : Phaix pa:x.
MALAY : Bambu duri (Indonesia), Pring ori (Java).
TELUGU : Mulkas veduru, Mullu veduru.
THAI : Phai pa, Phai nam.
VIETNAMESE : -, , .
Bambusa balcooa
Roxb. (Pham-hoang Ho, not in Xie, not in
Tanaka) ***
SYNONYM(S) : Arundarbor balcooa (Roxb.) Kuntze, Dendrocalamus balcooa (Roxburgh) Voigt (Masman)
ASSAMESE : Baluka.
BENGALI : Balku bans (Bangladesh).
ENGLISH : Balcooa bamboo, Female bamboo, Giant bamboo.
HINDI : Borak bans, Boro bans (?), Barak (?)
NEPALESE : Dhanu bans.
VIETNAMESE : -.
SYNONYM(S) : Sinocalamus oldhamii (Munro) McClure, Leleba oldhami Nakai
CHINESE : Lü zhu.
ENGLISH : Giant Timber bamboo, Oldham bamboo.
JAPANESE : Ryoku chiku.
SYNONYM(S) : Arundinaria marmorea (Mitford) Makino, Chimonobambusa gracillima Makino, ined., Bambusa kan-chiku Marliac., ined., Arundinaria nana Makino, Arundinaria matsumurae Hackel, Bambos kantsik Siebold, Phyllostachys reticulata ( Mitford) Ascherson & Graebner , Bambusa marmorea Mitford (GRIN)
CHINESE : Han zhu (Han chu), Han zhu sun (shoots of winter-bamboo).
ENGLISH : Marbled bamboo.
GERMAN : Marmorierter Bambus.
JAPANESE : Kan chiku.
CHINESE : Ci fang zhu, Ci zhu zi (seeds), Zhu sun (summer shoots), Juk sun / jook sun / zuk sun (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Thorny bamboo.
CHINESE : Ci hei zhu, Zhu sun (summer shoots), Jook sun (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Black thorny bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Tetragonocalamus quadrangularis (Fenzi) Nak., Arundinaria angulata (Munro) Porterf., Bambusa angulata Munro, Bambusa quadrangularis Franceschi (GRIN), , Bambusa quadrangularis Fenzi, Chimonobambusa quadrangularis (Fenzi) Mak.
CHINESE : Fang zhu (Fang chu), Si jiao zhu (Ssu chiao chu), Si fang zhu (Ssu fang chu).
ENGLISH : Square bamboo, Square-stem bamboo.
FRENCH : Bambou carré.
GERMAN : Vierkantiger Bambus.
JAPANESE : Shikaku dake, Shihou chiku (shihô chiku), Kaku chiku.
VIETNAMESE : .
Photograph & descriptions (Engl. Jap.) at Takehei Bamboo Wholesale - Kyoto <http://web.kyoto-inet.or.jp/people/takehei/various/variouskaku.html>
SYNONYM(S) : Oreocalamus utilis Keng
CHINESE : Jin fo shan fang zhu, Zhu sun.
ENGLISH : Jinfoshan square bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Dendrocalamus flagellifer Munro, Dendrocalamus merrillianus (Elmer) Elmer, Bambusa aspera Schult. & Schult. f., Gigantochloa aspera (Schult. & Schult. f.) Kurz (GRIN), Gigantochloa aspera Kurz ex Teijsm. et Binn.
ENGLISH : Rough asper, Giant bamboo, Indonesian asper, Rough bamboo.
LAOTIAN : Hok.
MALAY : Buloh betong, Buloh beting, Buloh panching, Bambu betung (Indonesia), Deling petung (Java), Rebong china (Singapore).
SUNDANESE : Awi bitung.
TAGALOG : Bukawe.
THAI : Phai tong.
VIETNAMESE : , Manh tong, Cây trúc ?.
VISAYAN : Butong.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa brandisii Munro, Sinocalamus brandisii (Munro) Keng f. , Arundarbor brandisii (Munro) Kuntze (W3Tropicos)
BENGALI : Bulka.
BURMESE : Kya lo wa, Wabo.
ENGLISH : Velvet leaf bamboo.
HINDI : Wanan (Manipur, India).
LAOTIAN : Mây hôt, Hôk.
THAI : Phai bongyai, Phai sangyen.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa gigantea Wall.
ASSAMESE : Worra
BURMESE : Wabo, Ban.
ENGLISH : Dragon bamboo, Giant bamboo.
HINDI : Maroobob (Manipur, India).
GERMAN : Riesenbambus (not specific enough).
KHMER : Russey prey.
LAOTIAN : Po'.
MALAY : Buloh betong, Bambu sembilang (Indonesia).
THAI : Phai po, Phai pok.
VIETNAMESE : , Manh tông.
ENGLISH : Tama bamboo, Hamilton dendrocalamus.
HINDI : Kághzi báns.
ASSAMESE : Kokwa.
HINDI : Pecha (Tripura, India).
NEPALESE : Tama kalo, Tama seto, Tamo.
VIETNAMESE : , .
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa latiflora (Munro) Kurz., Bambusa verticillata Willd. , Sinocalamus latiflorus (Munro) McClure (W.Masman)
BURMESE : Wani.
CHINESE : Tian zhu, Ma tsu (ma chu), Tian zhu sun (Cantonese: t'im chuk sun) (edible shoot).
ENGLISH : Sweet bamboo, Taiwan giant bamboo, Big jute bamboo.
JAPANESE : Ma chiku.
MALAY : Bambu taiwan (Indonesia).
TAGALOG : Botong.
THAI : Phai zangkum.
VIETNAMESE : , Manh tông hoa to, Tre taù.
CHINESE : Pai saang ?
VIETNAMESE : .
SYNONYM(S) : Gigantochloa sikkimensis (not in W3TROPICOS, GRIN, Tanaka nor in Xie)
ENGLISH : Philippines sweet-shoot bamboo.
NEPALI : Bhalu bans.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa stricta (Roxb.) Roxb., Bambos stricta Roxb.
BENGALI : Karail.
CHINESE : Mu zhu.
ENGLISH : Male bamboo, Calcutta bamboo.
GUJARATI : Nakur bans.
HINDI : Lathi bans (Tripura, India).
MALAY : Bambu batu (Indonesia).
TAMIL : Kalmungil.
TELUGU : Sadanapa veduru.
SYNONYM(S) : Oxytenanthera albociliata Munro
BURMESE : Wahpyu ka le.
LAOTIAN : Laix.
THAI : Phai rai, Phai ruak, Phai ruak lek.
SYNONYM(S) : Gigantochloa apus Kurz ex Munro, Gigantochloa apus (J.A. & J.H. Schultes) Kurz, Gigantochloa apus (Bl. ex Schult. f.) Kurz., Bambusa apus Bl. ex Schult. f., Gigantochloa kurzii Gamble, Gigantochloa takserah Camuso
HINDI : Tekserah.
MALAY : Bambu tali, Deling apus (Java), Bambu apus (Indonesia), Pring apes, Pring apus (Java), Pring tali (Java).
SUNDANESE : Awi tali.
SYNONYM(S) : Dendrocalamus atroviolacea ?
ENGLISH : Black asper, Black bamboo.
MALAY : Bambu betung hitam (Indonesia), Pring wulung.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa thouarsii var. atter Hassk. (Hô)
MALAY : Bambu ater (Indonesia).
SUNDANESE : Awi teme.
MALAY : Bambu santong (Indonesia), Bambu "Pring Legi" (Indonesia).
SUNDANESE : Awi teme.
SYNONYM(S) : Schizostachyum hasskarlianum Kurz (W3Tropicos)
SUNDANESE : Awi tela.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa levis Blanco, Gigantochloa scribneriana Merrill, , Dendrocalamus curranii Gamble
MALAY : Buluh betung (Indonesia), Buluh suluk (Borneo-Kalimantan), Buluh tup (Borneo), Paling (?), Pering (?), Poring (?).
TAGALOG : Bolo.
VISAYAN : Kabolian ?
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa nigrociliata Büse, Oxytenanthera nigrociliata (Büse) Kurz.
ENGLISH : Black fringed giant grass.
SUNDANESE : Awi lengka.
VIETNAMESE : .
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa pseudoarundinacea Steud., Gigantochloa verticillata (Willd.) Munro, Gigantochloa maxima sensu Kurz
MALAY : Bambu gombong (Indonesia), Pring surat.
VIETNAMESE : .
MALAY : Rebung (Indonesia), Rebong, Tiying jelepung (Java, Bali).
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa verticillata Willd., Nastus verticillatus (Willd.) Sm. (W3Tropicos), Gigantochloa thoii K. M. Wong ? Gigantochloa verticillata auct. ?
MALAY : Pring srat (Javanese ?).
VIETNAMESE : Tre vùon.
CHINESE : Wu chiao lü chu.
JAPANESE : Ukyaku ryoku chiku.
ENGLISH : New Guinea clump bamboo.
JAPANESE : Taimin chiku.
JAPANESE : Kanzan chiku.
JAPANESE : Ryûkyû chiku.
ENGLISH : Simon bamboo.
JAPANESE : Me dake.
JAPANESE : Hakone dake.
JAPANESE : Ne zasa.
ENGLISH : Stone bamboo, Chinese fish-rod bamboo, Chinese edible bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys aurea Carr. ex A. & C. Rivière (Xie Zongwan), Phyllostachys bambusoides Sieb. et Zucc. var. aurea (Carr. ex Riv.) Makino (Xie Zongwan)
CHINESE : Luo han zhu, Ren mian zhu, Wu san zhu, Hu cuan zhu.
ENGLISH : Fish-pole bamboo, Golden bamboo, Fishpole bamboo, .
GERMAN : Gelber Bambus, Gold Bambus, Gold-Blattähre.
JAPANESE : Hotei chiku, Hotei chiku.
MALAY : Bambu kuning (Indonesia).
PORTUGUESE : Bambú japonês.
SPANISH : Bambú amarillo.
VIETNAMESE : .
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys reticulata (Rupr.) K. Koch (Xie Zongwan)
CHINESE : Gang zhu, Tai zhu, Wu yue ji zhu, Hua ke zhu (Hakka : fa hok chuk).
ENGLISH : Giant timber bamboo, Japanese timber bamboo, Timber bamboo, Castillon bamboo, Golden bamboo, Embroidered sheath bamboo.
JAPANESE : Ya dake, Hotei chiku, Hotei chiku, Ma dake.
MALAY : Bambu kuning ?
SPANISH : Caña de Indias.
VIETNAMESE : .
ENGLISH : Bisset's bamboo, David Bisset Bamboo.
CHINESE : Bai ke bu ji zhu, (Cantonese: paak hok po kai, Chinese other : Pah koh poo chi)) This name needs checking.
ENGLISH : Sweetshoot bamboo, Sweet-shoot running bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carrière) Mitford, Phyllostachys pubescens var. heterocycla (Carrière) J. Houz., Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carrière) Mitford, Phyllostachys mitis (Lour.) A. et C. Riv. var. heterocycla (Carr.) Makino, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex H. de Lehaie var. biconvexa Nakai, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex H. de Lehaie. var. heterocycla (Carrière) J. Houz. cv. 'Kikko'
CHINESE : Chi chieh chu, Lo han chu (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Tortoise-shell bamboo, Crooked bamboo, Turtle-shell bamboo, Buddha's face bamboo.
JAPANESE : Kikkou chiku (Kikko chiku, kiku chiku), Butsumen chiku.
Photograph (close-up of growing cane) at Takehei Bamboo Wholesale - Kyoto <http://web.kyoto-inet.or.jp/people/takehei/index/pctkikko.GIF>
Photograph of dried cane & descriptions (Engl. Jap.) at Takehei Bamboo Wholesale - Kyoto <http://web.kyoto-inet.or.jp/people/takehei/various/variouskikk.html>
Photograph of growiing plant at the Bamboo Museum of Kyoto. <http://www.isei.or.jp/Bamboo_Museum/meichiku.html>
CHINESE : xxx Man sun (shoots, Cantonese : man chuk).
ENGLISH : Chinese elegant bamboo, Early-spring bamboo shoot (ingredient).
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa flexuosa Carr. non Munro.
ENGLISH : Supple bamboo, Chinese crooked bamboo, Chinese straight bamboo, Zig-zag bamboo.
GERMAN : Zickzackbambus.
CHINESE : Fen lü zhu, Jin zhu.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys glauca McClure f. youzhu, nom. illeg., Phyllostachys glauca McClure f. yuozhu, nom. illeg.
CHINESE : xxxx Yun zhu
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carrière) Matsum., Bambusa heterocycla Carrière
CHINESE : Jiang nan zhu (chiang nan chu).
JAPANESE : Mousou chiku (Môsô chiku).
CHINESE : Hou zhu, Hua zhu, Shui zhu, So pa chuk (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Big node bamboo, Broom bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nidularia Munro f. glabro-vagina Wen nom. illeg., Phyllostachys nidularia Munro f. smoothsheath N.X. Ma & P.X. Chang nom. illeg.
ENGLISH : Smooth sheath big node bamboo, Smooth-sheathed broom bamboo.
ENGLISH : Solid broom bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. nigra Bean, Phyllostachys nigra Munro f. nigra Schelle
CHINESE : Zi zhu (tzu chu), Zi zhu gen (medicinal name), Hei zhu, Wu zhu, Mo zhu.
DUTCH : Zwarte bamboe.
ENGLISH : Black bamboo, Slender bamboo, Polevault bamboo (Philippines), Wanghee cane.
FRENCH : Bambou noir.
GERMAN : Schwarzer Bambus.
JAPANESE : Kurodake, Kuro chiku, Murasaki dake, Hon guro.
MALAY : Bambu hitam.
SPANISH : Bambú negro.
VIETNAMESE : .
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. henonis Stapf. f. boryana (Mitf.) Makino ex Nakai, Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. boryana (Mitf.) Nicholson, Phyllostachys boryana Mitford, Bambusa boryana hort. ex Bean
JAPANESE : Unmon chiku, Tanba hanchiku.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd.) Munro var. henonis (Mitf.) Stapf. ex Rendle (Xie Zonwan), Phyllostachys henonis Mitford , Phyllostachys nigra (Lodd. ex Lindl.) Munro cv. 'Henon', Phyllostachys puberula (Miquel) Munro var. typica Houzeau de Lehaie, Phyllostachys puberula (Miquel) Munro , Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. puberula (Miquel) Fiori, Bambusa puberula Miquel , Bambusa henonis hort. ex Bean
CHINESE : Dan zhu (tan chu), Zhu ru (medicinal name), Bai zhu, Jin mao zhu, Mao jin zhu, Dong gua pi zhu, Gan zhu.
ENGLISH : Henon bamboo.
JAPANESE : Ha chiku, Ha chiku.
KOREAN : So on tai.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. henonis Stapf. f. megurochiku Makino ex Tsuboi , Phyllostachys nigra Munro cv. 'Megurochiku' .
JAPANESE : Meguro chiku.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra Munro f. punctata Schelle, Phyllostachys nigra Munro f. nigro-punctata (Mitford) Makino, Phyllostachys nigra Munro var. nigro-punctata (Mitford) Nicholson, Phyllostachys nigro-punctata Mitford, Bambusa nigro-punctata hort. ex Bean, Phyllostachys puberula var. punctata Makino ex Nakai, Phyllostachys punctata Lawson
ENGLISH : Blackspot bamboo, Freckled bamboo.
JAPANESE : Goma take, Ioma take, Nitaguro chiku, Shi chiku.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys nigra Munro cv. 'Shimadake' .
JAPANESE : Shima dake.
CHINESE : Jing zhu.
ENGLISH : Nude sheath bamboo.
ENGLISH : Zhejiang bamboo.
CHINESE : Zao zhu.
ENGLISH : Early bamboo, Running bamboo.
ENGLISH : Running bamboo, Edible shoot (both names too general, meaningless).
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex J. Houz., Phyllostachys pubescens (Carrière) Mazel ex J. Houz., Bambusa pubescens Carrière, Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carrière) Matsum. fo. pubescens (Mazel ex J. Houz.) D.C. McClint., Phyllostachys heterocycla (Carrière) Matsum. var. pubescens (Mazel ex J. Houz.) Ohwi (W3Tropicos), Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) Houzeau de Lehaie, Bambusa edulis Carrière, Phyllostachys mitis auct., , Phyllostachys mitis (Lour.) A. et C. Riv., Phyllostachys pubescens Mazel ex J. Houz., Bambos moosoo Sieb., Phyllostachys heterocycla f. pubescens (J. Houz.) D. C. McClint.
CHINESE : Mao zhu (mo chu), Mao sun (spring shoots & / or medicinal name), Mao zhu, Mao zhu sun (shoots), Jiang nan zhu , Dong sun (winter shoots), Tong sun (Taiwanese), Doeng seun (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Moso, Moso bamboo, Hairy bamboo.
FRENCH : Bambou pubescent.
JAPANESE : Mousou chiku, Mousou chiku (Môsô chiku).
VIETNAMESE : , , , .
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa reticulata Rupr. (W3Tropicos)
CHINESE : K'u chu .
ENGLISH : Hardy timber bamboo, Japanese timber bamboo, Giant timber bamboo.
JAPANESE : Ma dake.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys bambusoides subvar. kashirodake Makino ex E.G. Camus
CHINESE : Ku zhu (k'u chu) .
JAPANESE : Kashiro dake.
JAPANESE : Shiro chiku.
CHINESE : Shi xin zhu, Shih hsin chu (Taiwanese)
JAPANESE : Jit chiku (Zit chiku).
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys reticulata (Rupr.) K. Koch var. alternato-lutescens (Makino ex Tsuboi) Makino & Nemoto, Phyllostachys reticulata fo. subvariegata (Makino ex Tsuboi) Makino ?, Phyllostachys reticulata fo. subvariegata (Makino ex Tsuboi) Nakai ?, Phyllostachys bambusoides fo. subvariegata Makino ex Tsuboi ?
JAPANESE : Kinmei chiku.
CHINESE : Koon yam chuk (Cantonese).
ENGLISH : Red margin bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Phyllostachys sulphurea (Carrière) Rivière & C. Rivière var. viridis R. A. Young
CHINESE : Pang zhu, Gang zhu, Jiao pi zhu.
ENGLISH : Chinese running green bamboo, Green bamboo.
JAPANESE : Kou chiku.
CHINESE : Wu bu ji zhu, Feng zhu.
ENGLISH : Vivax bamboo, Vigorous bamboo, Elegant bamboo.
FRENCH : Bambou élégant.
SYNONYM(S) : Arundinaria hindsii Munro cv. 'Yasui'
ENGLISH : Yasui bamboo.
SYNONYM(S) : Arundinaria simonii (Carrière) Rivière & C. Rivière, Bambusa simonii Carrière
ENGLISH : Simon bamboo.
JAPANESE : Kawa take, Me dake.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa borealis Hack.
JAPANESE : Suzu take.
KOREAN : Cholit tai.
JAPANESE : Okuyama zasa .
JAPANESE : Chimaki sasa.
SYNONYM(S) : Arundinaria kurilensis Rupr. (W3Tropicos)
JAPANESE : Chishima zasa.
JAPANESE : Miyaka zasa.
JAPANESE : Nemagari take.
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa veitchii Carrière, Sasa veitchii Makino
JAPANESE : Kuma zasa (Jap.)
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa beecheyana Munro (W3Tropicos)
CHINESE : Da tou tian zhu (taai t'au t'im chuk), Diu si kau zuk (Cantonese), (Taiwan), Diao si qiu zhu.
ENGLISH : Beechey bamboo, Silk-ball bamboo.
VIETNAMESE : .
SYNONYM(S) : Bambusa beecheyana var. pubescens (P.F. Li) W.C. Lin, Dendrocalamopsis beecheyana var. pubescens (P.F. Li) Keng f., Neosinocalamus beecheyanus var. pubescens (P.F. Li) Keng f. & T.H. Wen , Sinocalamus pubescens (P.F. Li) Keng f.
SYNONYM(S) : Dendrocalamus flagellifer Munro
SYNONYM(S) : Thyrsostachys regia (Munro) Bennet
BURMESE : Kyaung wa, Tiyowa.
ENGLISH : Monastery bamboo, Umbrella-handle bamboo, Thai bamboo.
MALAY : Bambu jepang, Bambu siam (Indonesia).
THAI : Phai ruak.
BURMESE : Wah bho khmyit.
CHINESE ( Cantonese) : Doeng seun (medium size winter shoots), Mo seun (large spring shoots), Juk seun / jook sun / zuk sun (summer shoots).
CHINESE (Hakka) : Chuk sun.
CHINESE ( Mandarin) : Dong sun (medium size winter shoots), Mao sun (large spring shoots), Zhu sun (asparagus size summer shoots).
CHINESE (Taiwanese) : Tong sun.
FRENCH : Pousses de bambou.
ITALIAN : Getto di bambu, Getti di bambu.
JAPANESE : Takenoko (medium to large), Makomo (asparagus-size ?).
KHMER : Tumpeang.
MALAY : Buloh betong, Rebong, Rebung (Indonesia).
TAGALOG : Labong.
THAI : Normai.
VIETNAMESE : Mang.
Date created: 02 / 01 / 1999
Authorised by Glyn Rimmington
Last modified: 22 / 09/ 1999
Access: No restriction
Copyright © 1997 - 1999 The University of Melbourne.
Maintained by: Michel H. Porcher, E-Mail: m.porcher@landfood.unimelb.edu.au
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